资源描述:
《高二英语上学期unit-3-语法.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、高二英语(上)Unit3语法过去分词作宾补过去分词作宾补(1)感官动词 + 宾语 + 过去分词宾补(意义被动,已经完成)感官动词 + 宾语 +ing形式宾补(意义主动,正在进行)这类动词有:feel,smell,see, observe, notice, watch,findhear, listen to他听见有人在叫他的名字。我发现这个城市变化很大。我发现那些学生学习很用功。我没有注意到她离开。(被动)(被动,完成)(主动,正在进行)(主动)例句He heard his name.I found the city greatly.I found the st
2、udentshard.I didn't notice her.calledchangedstudyingleaving过去分词作宾补(2)使役动词 + 宾语 + 过去分词宾补(意义被动,已经完成)使役动词 + 宾语 +ing形式宾补(意义主动,正在进行)这类动词有:catch, set, have, make, get, start, leave, keep今天下午我要去理发。(被动)例句请向我们通报事态的最新进展。(被动)这个笑话让他们都笑了。(主动)她让我等了很长时间。(主动)I want to have my haircut.Please keep us
3、of the latest news.informedThe joke set them all.laughingShe kept mefor a long time.waiting过去分词宾补表正在发生的被动意义时要采用"being +过去分词"结构我们看见那个受伤的人正在被人抬进医院。他发现他的后面跟着一只狼We saw the wounded maninto hospital.beingcarriedHe found himselfby a wolf.being followed过去分词作宾补(3)表示希望意义的词:want,wish,like,expe
4、ct等此时宾语补足语与间接宾语的关系绝大多数是被动或完成的.用括号里动词的适当形式填空:Weliketheproblem(settle)Iwouldlikemyhousewhite.(paint)settled.painted过去分词作宾补(4)位于介词with/without之后用括号里动词的适当形式填空:Witheverythingwell,helefttheoffice.(arrange)Thewomanwasworryingwithherticket.(lose)Helefttheofficewithoutworkyesterday.(do)arran
5、gedlostdone同步语法(过去分词作宾语补足语)1.-Doyouoftenhavesomeone________yourclothes?-Yes,Ioftenhavethem________.A.wash;washB.washed;washedC.washing;washingD.wash;washed2.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint________.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood3.Whenheg
6、othome,hefoundhispocket________openandhiswallet________.A.cut;stealingB.cut;stolenC.cutting;stealingD.cutting;stolen4.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_______,sotheteachercouldn'tmakehimself________.A.tolaugh;hearingB.laugh;heardC.laughing;hearD.laughed;heard5.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltag
7、reatweight________offhermind.A.puttingB.takenC.getD.tobeshown6.Mrs.Whitewasgladtoseethenurse________afterhersonandherdaughterandwasalsopleasedtoseechildrenwell________careofinthenursery.A.looked;takenB.looking;takenC.looked;tookD.looking;taking7.Theoldladyhadallthelights_______allni
8、ghtlongbecausesheth