高中必修三：Module5《Great-People-and-Great-Inventions-of-Ancient-China》reading课件(1)(外.ppt

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1、Module5GreatPeopleofAncientChina学校：雍阳中专Focus:ReadingStudyingaims:1.Tomastersomewordsandexpressions.2.Toimprovereadingskills.3.ToKnowsomethingaboutthreeChinesephilosophersandtheirideas.1.Exploringtheoldanddeducing(推论)thenewmakesateacher.2.Goodchances,favorableen

2、vironmentandsupportfromthepeople.3.Universallove,condemnationofaggression（侵略）.Canyouguessthemeaning?温故而知新，可以为师矣。兼爱非攻。天时地利人和。Confucius(孔子）Mencius(孟子）Mozi(墨子）confuciusMenciusMoziPhilosophersofAncientChina孔子（前551～前479）名丘，字仲尼,鲁国人。春秋后期伟大的思想家(thinker)、教育家,儒家的创始人。提出了“

3、仁”的学说（teachings)，是中国古代著名哲学家（philosopher)。Confuciusphilosophy:thestudyofnatureandmeaningofexistence,truth,goodandevil,etc.ReadthepassageandfillintheblanksParagraph1Introductionabout__________________---479BCThegreatestinfluence(morethan2,000years)Hestressedtheim

4、portanceof________,_______and______insociety.Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorder孟子(前372—前289)名轲，战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙，名)之门人，曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国，阐述他的政治原则（principle)，还曾在齐为顾问（adviser)。晚年退而著书，传世有《孟子》七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。MenciusReadthepassageandfillintheblanksParagraph2Introductionab

5、out________bornin______BCandbroughtupby___________onlyatanimportant________inthe_________firstandlater_______TheBookof___________Manwas________._______weremoreimportantthan______hatethe________________Mencius372hismotherpositiongovernmentresignedMenciuskindPeop

6、lerulerscruelgovernmentMozi墨翟（公元前476—390），人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人，思想家、学者，墨家学派创始人。著有《墨子》一书。ReadthepassageandfillintheblanksParagraph3Introductionabout____________________---390BC__________wasmostimportant.Allmanare_________.loveall______________andlookaftertheweakhate

7、theideaof______Mozi476BCGovernmentequalhumanbeingswarTopicsentences1)Para.1:2)Para.2:3)Para.3:Confuciusisthephilosopherwhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest.MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.MozifoundedthephilosophycalledMohism.1.anid

8、eathatinfluencesthewayyoubehave_________2.tostartanorganisationorphilosophy_________3.thefeelingthatsomethingistrueandexists_________4.whenpeopleobeylawsandrulesanddonotcaus