初中英语宾语从句复习课件（openingclass）.ppt

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1、MainlyRevisionObjectClause宾语从句兰州十一中什么是宾语从句？试比较：Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’s

2、findoutwhat’sontonight.FindouttheObjectClauses一．教学任务复习宾语从句二．重点和难点1．宾语从句的语序2．宾语从句中时态的变化3．由不同引导词引导的宾语从句（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序2疑问句结构叫疑问语序宾语从句必须用________陈述语序练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.IsitonFifthAvenue?3.Aretheydoinghomework?ThereisabanknearhereItisonFift

3、hAvenueTheyaredoinghomework4.Doessheworkinahospital?5.DidyougotoCenterPark?6.Dowehavetowearauniform?7.Canwewearhatsinschool?sheworksinahospitalyouwenttoCenterParkwehavetowearauniformwecanwearhatsinschool8.Where’syourpenpalfrom?9.Wheredoeshelive?10.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?

4、11.Whydoyoulikepandas?WhereyourpenpalisfromWherehelivesWhatlanguageshespeaksWhyyoulikepandas（二）　连接词１．当陈述句充当宾语时，由____连接（that可以省略）．eg：Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.Hesaid(that)hewasverynervous.that练一练用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…（that）1.Thisisabook.2

5、.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.6.Shesingswell.２．当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由________连接．eg:(1)IsJimagoodstudent?Idon’tknow．Idon’tknowif/whetherJimisagoodstudent.(2)DoesKategetupearly?Doyouknow?Doyouknowif/whetherKategetsupearly?if/whether练一练用以下开

6、头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasks…if/whether1.Ishereading?2.Doyougetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidyouwatchTV?5.Willtheyreadbooks?6.Canyousing?注意：只能用whether不用if的三种情况①与ornot连用：HeaskedmewhetherornotIwascoming.②在介词之后：Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.③在不

7、定式之前：Wehaven’tdecidedwhethertogothere.3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由________连接．特殊疑问词Eg:1.Whatisshedoing?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhatsheisdoing?2.Wheredoesshelive?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhereshelives?练一练用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Canyoutellme…Whatisthis?Whatareyoudoing?Wher

8、edoyoulive?Whendoeshegetup?Howdidyougotowork?Whowillyouplaywith?如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具