《非谓语做定语》PPT课件.ppt

《《非谓语做定语》PPT课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Themeetingbeingheldnowisofgreatimportance.Themeetingheldyesterdaywasofgreatimportance.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreatimportance.不定式做后置定语不定式具体形式：todotobedone位置：名词+todo（主动）名词+tobedone(被动)时间：将来todo表将来表示要做的事（尚未发生）1.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision___________atthemeetingwillinflue

2、ncethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmadetobemade2.Hisfirstbook_____________nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublishedtobepublished3.Weareinvitedtoaparty____________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holdingtob

3、eheld4.Theplay_______________nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproducedtobeproduced主谓关系不定式修饰名词前有序数词,最高级,thelast,thevery,thenext,no,any,all时，被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。比如.Hewasthebestmantodothejob.Heisthefirstonetofinishthework.Hewasthelast

4、guesttoarrive.1.Thiscompanywasthefirst__________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.producedtoproduce2.----Thelastone________paysthemeal.----Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arrivingtoarrive动宾关系不定式和所修饰的名词具有逻辑上的动宾关系且todo的逻辑主语出现在句中

5、。1.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.2.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.3.Maryneedsafriendtoplaywith.主动表被动1.Ihavealotofreadings____________beforetheendofthisterm.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompletedtocomplete2.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew________witheveryday.A.dealB.dealtC.tod

6、ealD.dealingtodeal同位关系不定式所修饰的是抽象名词且不定式说明这个名词的内容。如chance,ability,way,right,decision,hope,wish…1.Heislookingforachancetogoabroad.2.Theyaretalkingaboutwaystoimprovetheirstudy.过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词的v-ing非谓语动词表将来/主动。表进行/主动表完成/被动过去分词anhonoredguest一位受尊敬的客人aretiredteacher一位退休的教师abrokenwindowTheyareclea

7、ningthefallenleavesintheyard.表被动/完成1.Pricesofdailygoods______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.(2002北京春招)A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buyingbought4.Thefirsttextbooks_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.having