畜牧兽医专业英语.doc

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1、畜牧兽医专业英语SpecializedEnglishforVeterinaryMedicine讲稿院系:动物医学院任课教师:姚宝安授课对象:动物科技2002级1-4班动物医学2002级1-4班总学时:4020051前言Preface按照大多数高等院校兽医本科专业的教学计划及培养目标，在畜牧兽医本科专业学生完成2年基础英语学习的基础上，一般于三年级第一学期开设《畜牧兽医专业英语》(EnglishforStudentsofAnimalScienceandVeterinaryMedicine)选修课程。有的高等农业院校也给硕士研究生开设《畜牧兽医专业英

2、语》。该课程的教学目的与要求是：学生通过本门课程的学习，达到借助专业词典等工具书能熟练阅读畜牧兽医专业英语书刊并掌握畜牧兽医专业文献英译汉、汉译英的基本技能。本课程重点阐述了动物科技和动物医学的科技英语阅读和翻译的基础知识、科技英语的特殊性、科技词汇的基本结构和构词法、动物科技和动物医学科技英语论文及摘要的撰写、参考文献引录;以及动物科技和动物医学相关的英语文章,包括动物科技、动物医学基础知识和专业知识。2Chapter1GeneralofEnglishforScienceandTechnologySection1TheimportantofSt

3、udyEnglishforScienceandTechnology1.1ForeignlanguagesforScienceandTechnologyisaindividualsubjectForeignlanguagesforScienceandTechnologyLanguagesforspecialPurposes(LSP)EnglishforScienceandTechnologyEnglishforSpecialPurposes(ESP)1.2TheimportantofForeignlanguagesforScienceandTech

4、nology1.3RequestofstudyinForeignlanguagesforScienceandTechnology1.3.1StudyEnglishbookandmagazineusingdictionary1.3.3TranslationEnglishbookandmagazineusingdictionary1.3.4KnowhowtowriteabstractforEnglishpaper1.4StudymethodsofEnglishforScienceandTechnology1.4.1Understandstudyaim

5、andplane1.4.2Studymethods1.4.3Masterythepronunciation,vocabularyandgrammarPseudotuberculosisPseudo-tuberculo-sisImmunoassayImmuno-assayImmunochemicalImmuno-chemical1.4.4ReadingmethodsSection2Theformationanddevelopmentofseveralforeign3languageinnormalusingintheworld2.1Themajor

6、languageintheworldThereare2700nationalityand5651languages,buttherearenotwordsinthreefourth.Thereare500languagesstudiedbyphilologist.Thereare70differentkindwordspublishedinforeigncountries.English60%German11%Russian11%France7%Japanese3%Spanish2%Others8%2.2Theoriginanddevelopme

7、ntofseveralmajorlanguagesinIndiaandEurope希腊东希腊文斯拉夫文俄文腓尼基文古希腊文法语西希腊文拉丁文意大利语西班芽语英语日尔曼语德语2.3ThesignificanceofstudyforeignlanguagesforscienceandtechnologyfromstudylanguagesinIndiaandEuropeSection3ThegeneralcharacterandindividualcharacterinEnglishforscienceandtechnologyandpublicEn

8、glish43.1ThegeneralcharacterinEnglishforscienceandtechnologyandpubli