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1、澳大利亚(Australia)国旗国徽StateLocationAustraliaistheworld'ssmallestcontinent.Itisalsotheworld'slargestisland.Itistheworld'ssixthlargestcountryafterRussia,Canada,China,theUnitedStatesandBrazil.Capitalcity:CanberraThemaincity:Sydney,Melbourne,Canberraetc.NationalDay:January26,1788Na
2、tionalAnthem:"forward",AustraliaCountrycode:AUSOfficiallanguage:EnglishPoliticalsystem:FederalismPopulation:22500000people(2011,June)Populationdensity:2.9people/km2(2011)GoldCoast,AustraliaGoldCoastislocatedinthemiddleofAustralia'seastcoast,whichconsistsofaperiodofabout42km,
3、morethan10adjoiningthecompositionofhigh-qualitysandtothebeachisnamedforthegold.Pleasantclimate,abundantsunshine,especiallytheriskofacutewavessuitableforsurfingandwaterskiingactivitiesisaparadiseforsurfers,butalsomajortouristresortareaofQueensland.GreatBarrierReefGreatBarrier
4、ReefisinnortheasternQueensland,Australia.Theothersideisalotofstretchesover2,000kilometers,whichrunsthroughthewindingisintheeastcoastofAustralia,lengthof2011km,161kmatitswidestpoint.242kmawayfromthecoastofsouthernmost,only16kilometersfromthecoastnorthend.GreatBarrierReefisonl
5、ylivingorganiccollectivevisiblefromEarth'sorbitwhichofftheeastcoastofAustralia,isoneofthewondersofthenaturalworld.TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthemostrecognizableimagesofthemodernworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforonlya
6、bout30years.SydneyOperaHouseTheSydneyOperaHouseisasrepresentativeofAustraliaasthepyramidsareofEgypt.Itincludes1000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuilding’sroofsectionsweightabout15tons.Thereare1milliontilesontheroof.Itprovidesguidedtoursto200000peopleeachyear.Aus
7、tralia'sMajorCitiesCanberra（堪培拉）Melbourne（墨尔本）Sydney（悉尼）CanberraCanberraisthecapitalcityofAustraliaanditisanationalpoliticalcenter.itisAustralia'slargestinlandcityandtheeighthlargestAustraliancityoverall.Themaineconomicsectorsarebanks,restaurants,andpublicservices.Thecity'sd
8、esignwasheavilyinfluencedbythegardencitymovementandincorporatessignificanta
