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1、SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气如果上天再给我一次机会，我会对那个女孩说，我爱你。IfGodgavemeanotherchance,Iwouldsaythethreewordstoher---Iloveyou.Bigwordsofwesterntour（大话西游）Iftomorrowweredoomsday,IwouldseizeeveryopportunitytodowhatIwantto.Doomsday（世界末日）Astheharelooksdownuponthetortoise,heliesdownandsleepssoundly.Ifyouwerethe
2、hare,whatwouldyoudo?Thetortoiseandthehare陈述语气（indicativemood）Iwenttothetheatreyesterday. Jackhadn’tcomebackhomeyet.祈使语气（imperativemood）Let’sgo. Don’ttouchanythingonthetableuntilthebellrings.语气的分类：虚拟语气（subjunctivemood）IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotleaveheralone. Ourteachersuggestedthatwe(should)got
3、othelibrarythisafternoon.真实条件句表示条件是真的或有可能实现的,采用陈述语气。Whatwillyoudoifitrainstomorrow?Ishallstayathomeifitrainstomorrow.真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思。IfIwereMr.Bean,Iwould…b.虚拟条件句表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的，采用虚拟语气。IfMr.Beanwereyourteacher,hewouldgiveyounohomework.Ifyouwereoneofthemnow,would/shou
4、ld/could/mightyoudothesamething?cheatintheexamusemobilephoneinclasssleepinclass◎IfIwereyourteacher,Iwouldgiveyounohomework.◎IfIwereoneofthem,Iwouldnotcheatintheexam.◎IfIwerethestudent,Iwouldnotusethemobilephoneinclass.WatchandlearnIf+主语+,主语+.以上例句谈论的都是与事实相反的情况现在did(were)would/should/could
5、/might+动词原形ConclusionIfIweretheEnglishteacher,Iwould….PairworkIfyouhadbeenonthespot(在现场),whatwouldyouhavedone?◎IfIhadworkedharderatseniorhigh,IwouldhavesucceededingoingtoQinghuaUniversity.◎IfIhadbeenonthespot(在现场),Iwouldhavesenthertothehospital.WatchandlearnShareyourregrets（遗憾的事）withyour
6、partners,using:●IfIhaddone…,Iwouldhavedone….PairworkIf+主语+,主语+.以上例句谈论的都是与事实相反的情况过去haddonesth.would/should/could/might+havedoneConclusionIfitwereSundaytomorrow,whatwouldyoudo?◎Whatwouldyoudoifyouhad/shouldhave/weretohavealotofmoney?◎IfIwon/weretowin/shouldwinthelottery(彩票)oneday,Iwould….◎
7、IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgotoseeafilm.◎IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldplaycomputergamesathome.◎IfIwon/should/weretowinthelottery(彩票)oneday,Iwouldhelpsomepoorpeople.Watchandlearn以上例句谈论的都是与事实相反的情况If+主语+_______________________,主语+.将来did(weretodo/shoulddo)would/should/could
