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1、高考英语任务型阅读——七选五解读Teachingaims:(教学目标)●了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。●利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。试题模式:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有7个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)细节性句子(上下文逻辑意义)题型解读解题技巧细节类题型解题技巧1)复现法复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述,从而
2、使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词(同源词)复现、同(反)义词复现、短语或句子复现等。1.1复现(同词复现)(名师指津:阅读微技能和新题型特训P5)5Turnthelightsdownatnightbecausebrightlightskeepyouawake.Forthreeorfourhoursafteryou'reexposedtobrightwhitelight...A.Turnthelightsoff.B.Avoidbrightlights.C.Justdoenoughtogetenergetic.1.2复现(反义词复现)(2012
3、辽宁卷)Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopy
4、ouneedtostayintouch.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttim
5、etoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.1.3复现(短语或句子复现)(2011课标全国卷)2代词线索法英语表达中,代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用是用来指代前面面提及的名词或句子。代词线索(2012全国课标卷)Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentoroth
6、errelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.3逻辑关系线索法并列与递进关系:and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso
7、,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;因果关系:so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等;转折与让步关系:however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等。3.1逻辑关系线索(并列或递进关系)(43报纸)Follo