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1、Module3Languageinuse系动词系动词本身有词义,后接表语,构成系表结构,说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。目前需掌握的系动词主要有:1.系动词be,用来表示主语状态。如:Sheisateacher.她是一名教师。2.感官动词表示人的感官动作。我们学过了五个与人的感觉有关的动词,它们是look,sound,smell,taste和feel,我们称之为感官动词。如：Theseflowerssmellverysweet.这些花闻起来很香。Thetomatoesfeelverysoft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。Herideasoundsveryinteresting.她的主意听起来很
2、有趣。Thesongsoundsbeautiful.这歌听起来真美。Youlookpretty.你看起来很漂亮。感官动词(feel/smell/sound/look/taste...)的用法:1.感官动词均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/感觉起来……”。除look之外,其他几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。如：2.感官动词后面也可接介词like,like后面常跟名词。如：Yourideasoundslikeagoodone.你的主意听起来不错。3.感官动词也可作实义动词,除look作“看起来……”讲时,只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及
3、物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。如：Ismelttheflower.我闻了闻那朵花。4.感官动词的否定和疑问形式要借助助动词。如：Theshirtdoesn’tfeelsoft.这件衬衫摸起来不柔软。Doestheairsmellnice?空气闻起来很好吗？1.I’mgoingtogiveatalkthisafternoon.I______verynervous.2.Thestory_______veryinteresting.3.Ilikethesoup.It______delicious.4.Theflower_______verysweet.5.Lily_
4、______lovely.feelsoundstastessmellslookslooksoundsmelltastefeelCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinbox.Practice1.---WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?---Fish,Iguess.Howniceit_____!(2009扬州)A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells2.---HaveyoueverheardthesongWelcometoBeijing?(2009泰州)---Yes,it______nice.A.hearsB.soun
5、dsC.looksD.listensDB中考链接4.—DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?(2013山东临沂)—Ofcourse.It____interesting.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feelsC3.---Doesthesoup_____nice?---Yes.It’shot,butreallydelicious.(2012山东泰安)A.soundB.feelC.lookD.tasteD5.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It_______sosweet.（2014安徽）A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.s
6、mellsD6.Thebreadsmells______anditsells______.(2014黔西南州)well;goodB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;wellCThecookiestastedelicious.1Lookatthepicture.Completethesentences.4.Thejuice_______________________________.5.Thechair_______________________________.6.Themusic______________________________.tastessour/
7、sweet/goodfeelscomfortable/softsoundsbeautiful/nice1.Thebananas____________________________.2.Thestudents____________________________.3.Theflowers_____________________________.looknice(fresh)/tastedeliciouslookha
