热能与动力工程专业英语.doc

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1、steampowerplant蒸汽动力装置auxiliary辅助物；附属机构，辅助的的element机组，部件，单元reservoirn.水库；蓄水池heatreservoir热库储热器蓄热器贮热器oilreservoir储油器油罐油层油藏reservoircapacitor存储电容器；充电电容器；petroleumreservoir油贮油层；油气藏heatutilizer热利用设备thermodynamics热力学refrigerator冷源冰箱dispose处理remainder剩余物halve二等分turbinecycle涡轮汽轮机循环generator发电机conde

2、nser冷凝器聚光器pump泵economizer省煤器boilerdrum汽包锅筒reclaim回收stack/fluegas延期thus因此tobesupplied应该供给dryandsaturatedsteam干饱和蒸汽superheater过热器steamturbine蒸汽轮机bledoff抽出steam-jetair-ejector射汽抽气器mechanicalpower机械功shaft轴alternator交流发动机regenerativecycle会热循环distribution输配throttle节流阀入口exhausthood排气罩whence由此从何处se

3、nsibleheat显热latentheat潜热coolingtower冷却塔motor马达vacuum真空approximately大约近似的shell壳体principally主要的nozzle喷嘴velocity速率entrain携带传输motivesteam动力蒸汽after-condenser后部凝汽器compressor压缩机exciter励磁机drain排水排干hotwellpump热井应用泵discharge排放卸货解雇low-pressureheater低压加热器extraction抽气drainpump疏水泵condensate冷凝物浓缩物deaerati

4、ngheater除氧加热器contacttype接触类型eliminate消除augment增大checkvalve逆流阀junction交叉点连接点pipe管orifice节流孔板vent孔缺口有孔排出principle原理solubility溶解度boilingpoint沸点discharge排放卸货atmospheric大气的气压的atmosphericcorrosion[化工] 大气腐蚀atmosphericcondenser[制冷] 大气冷凝器usualpractice惯例通常办法simultaneously同时的subatmospheric低于大气的occasio

5、n引起机会理由场合installation安装undesirable不受欢迎的不和需要的shifting移动的，移位furnish提供供应装备backflow回流逆流surgetank平箱缓冲槽storedwater积水inparallelwith与平行与同时distilled蒸馏的来的净化的intheeventof发生如果万一storagecapacity储存能力flashing闪蒸suction抽吸draincooler输水冷却器flashedheater闪蒸加热器trap使受限制latentheatofvaporization汽化潜热operationaloutfito

6、perate运行设备flashing闪蒸steamgenerator蒸汽发生器锅炉superheater过热器reheater再热器ashremovalsystem除灰系统water-tubeboiler水管锅炉feedpump给水泵subcool过冷furnace炉膛高炉naturalcirculation自然循环downcomercircuit下降管回路riser上升管critical临界的moisture水分carryover夹带scrub洗涤清洗气体洗涤ratedcapacity额定容量primemover原动机blade叶片centrifugalforce离心力wa

7、terwall水冷壁ignitionpoint燃点heatreleaserrate放热速率ashpit灰仓灰坑灰池灰斗accretion增长primaryair一次风secondaryair二次风tertiaryair三次风primaryenergy初级能源mechanicalatomization机械雾化rotarycupburner转杯燃烧器spinningcup转杯drool液滴等流出accommodate供应调节tangentialslot切向槽calorific热量热量的calorically