2015中考英语语法精讲-形容词和副词课件.ppt

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1、第7讲形容词和副词2015中考英语语法精讲一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级1．tall________________2．late________________3．angry________________4．big________________5．wet________________wetterwettest6．serious________________________moreserious7．expensive______________________________mostseriousmoreexpensive

2、mostexpensivetallertallestlaterlatestangrierangriestbiggerbiggest基础练习harderhardestmorequicklymostquickly8．hard________________morecarefullymostcarefully9．quickly________________________10．carefully________________________11．good/well________________12．bad/ill_________

3、_______13．little________________14．many/much________________moremost15．old____________________older/elderoldest/eldestbetterbestworseworstlessleast二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Johnis________(clever)thanSam.cleverer2．Whosings________(well),RoseorAlice?better3．Themantookoffhisshoesa

4、ndputthemunderhisbedvery________(quiet)．quietlyhappyfarther4．Annfeltvery________(happy)atherbirthdayparty.5．Whichis________(far)fromus,thesunorthemoon?6．Shelooks________(thin)thanme.thinner7．Itsnowed________(heavy)lastnightandnowthestreetsarecoveredwithsnow.heavily8．M

5、r.Bensonseemstobethe________(busy)manintheoffice.busiestmostcarefully9．Meimeiwrites____________(carefully)ofthethreegirls.10．Wedon'tthinktheirclassroomisas________(clean)asours.cleantheyoungest11．LiLeiis____________(young)boyinhisclass.12．IthinkEnglishis______________

6、__(interesting)thananyothersubject.moreinterestingthemost13．Davidhas__________(many)storybooksofallthestudents.moreslowlybest14．Lucyruns____________(slow)thanLily.15．Whichdoyoulike________(good),cats,dogs,orchickens?形容词的用法形容词在句中可以作定语、表语和宾语补足语等成分。如：Sheisagoodstudent.她是

7、一个好学生。(作定语)Computersareveryusefulinoureverydaylife.电脑在我们的日常生活中很有用。(作表语)Hemakesthemangry.他让他们很生气。(作宾语补足语)直击考点考点1形容词在句中的位置1．大部分形容词通常放在所修饰的名词之前作定语。如：Thisisanunhealthydiet.这是一种不健康的饮食。2．部分形容词跟在连系动词(含be动词)之后作表语。如：Itseemsgood,butit'sbad.它似乎是好的，其实不好。Thatsoundsgood.那听上去不错。Leav

8、esturnyellowinautumn.秋天叶子变黄了。考点2注意：有些形容词只能作定语，而不能作表语，如：little小的，only唯一的，elder年长的，real真实的。3．形容词可放在部分动词之后，作宾语补足语。常见的可跟宾语补足语的动词