2012高考英语 复习资料之难点讲解大全难点20 疑问感叹句式巧还原.doc

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1、难点20疑问感叹句式巧还原目前，对单选题的考查，不只是对语法进行简单的考查，而是通过对一些句型的转换，考查对语法的灵活掌握。●难点磁场1.(★★★★)Wasitinthisplace________thelastEmperordied?A.thatB.inwhichC.inwhereD.which2.(★★★★★)Howpleasedthedetectivewas________whathiscustomertoldhim.A.hearingB.heardC.tohearingD.tohear3.(★★★★★)Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywould

2、liketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout4.(★★★★)Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?(2002上海春季)A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained5.(★★★★★)Isthisbook________thatyoureadyesterday?A.abookB.aoneC.oneD.theone●案例探究1

3、.—________wasit________theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundplace?—Totallybychance.A.How;thatB.What;thatC.When;whenD.Where;that命题意图：此题旨在考查强调句型的应用。此题属五星级题目。知识依托：强调句型基本结构Itis/was+被强调部分++其他成分错解分析：强调句型的词不能用what,where,when，指人用who,其他一律用that解题方法与技巧：由答语可以看出问句是对方式进行提问，所以将答语带入问句中且转化成陈述语序，则为：Itwastotall

4、ybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheunderground.然后再对bychance提问，问题就迎刃而解了。答案：D2.—Whoareyougoingtohave________thisletterforyou?—Tom.A.typeB.typedC.beentypedD.beentyping3用心爱心专心命题意图：此题考查“havesb.dosth.”让其人做某事这一结构。此题属五星级题目。知识依托：“havesb.dosth.”让某人做某事have…doingsth.让……持续做某事havesth.done①遭受②请别人做某事③使……

5、被……错解分析：句子结构分析不对，导致错误选项的产生。解题方法与技巧：把答语Tom代入问句中，即为I’mgoingtohaveTomtypetheletterforme.对Tom进行提问，不就得到答案了吗？答案：A3.________differentlifetodayisfrom________itwasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.Whata;howC.How;whatD.What;what命题意图：旨在考查感叹句及名词性从句的引导词。此题属五星级题。知识依托：①感叹句结构a(an)+adj.+［c］可数名词+主+谓+其他adj.+［u］不可数名词+主+谓a

6、dj.+［pl.］可数名词+主+谓What+How+②that引导名词性从句只充当引导词不作句子成分，而what可充当句子成分。错解分析：若选A、B项句子就没有主语了。解题方法与技巧：将感叹句简化为陈述句。Lifetodayisdifferentfromwhatitwasfiftyyearsago!答案：C●锦囊妙计1.找到问题的切入点是关键，将复杂结构还原。2.熟练掌握定语从句、名词性从句、感叹句及强调句型等结构。●歼灭难点训练1.(★★★★★)—Whomwouldyourather________thecar?—Myfather.A.havefixB.havetofixC.hadfi

7、xD.havetobefixed2.(★★★★)Wasit8o’clock________youheardsomeone________atthedoor?A.when;knockingB.when;knockC.that;knockingD.that;knock3.(★★★★★)Wasitintheroom________Mr.Johnlived________theexhibitionwasheld?A.that;thatB.w