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1、Lesson2Task1:FilmEditingInterviewer:Isfilmeditingacomplicatedjob?FilmEditor:Ohyes,alotofpeopleprobablydon'tknowhowcomplicatedajobitcanbe.It'sfarmorethanjuststickingpiecesoffilmtogether.Interviewer:Howlongdoesittaketoeditafilm?FilmEditor:Well,itdepends
2、.Youcanprobablyexpecttoedita10-minutefilminaboutaweek.A35-minutedocumentary,liketheoneI'meditingatpresent,takesaminimumoffourtofiveweekstoedit.Interviewer:Canyouexplaintomehowfilmeditingworks?FilmEditor:Therearedifferentsteps.'Synchingup',forexample.I
3、nterviewer:Whatdoyoumeanbysynchingup?FilmEditor:Itmeansmatchingsoundandpicturesandthatisusuallydonebymyassistant.Thefilmandthesoundtapehavenumbersstampedalongtheedgewhichhavetobematched.Thedetailsofthefilmandthesoundarealsorecordedinalogbook,soit'squi
4、ckandeasytofindaparticulartakeanditssoundtrack.Thisoperationiscalledloggingandisagaindonebymyassistant.Interviewer:Sowhatdoyouusuallydoyourself?FilmEditor:Alotofthings,ofcourse.First,Ihavetoviewallthematerialtomakeafirstselectionofthebesttakes.There's
5、alotoffilmtolookthroughbecausetomakeasequenceworkthewayyouwant,youneedalotofshotstochoosefrom.Interviewer:Doesthatmeanthatyouhavetodiscardsequences?FilmEditor:Ohyes.Onaverageforeveryfootofeditedfilm,youneedtwelvetimesasmuchuneditedfilmandthereforeyouh
6、avetocompromiseand,ofcourse,discardsomeofit.Interviewer:Whatdoyoudoafterselectingthematerial?FilmEditor:Firstofall,Iprepareaninitialversionofthefilm,a'roughcut'asitiscalled.ThatmeansthatIactuallycutthefilmintopiecesandstickthemtogetheragainintheneword
7、er.Interviewer:Andafterthis'roughcut'whathappens?FilmEditor:Well,afterthe'roughcut'comesthe'finecut'whenthefilmtakesitsfinalform.Theproducerandthedirectorcomeinforaviewing.Somesmallchangesmaythenbenecessary,butwhenthe'finecut'hasbeenapprovedbyeveryone
8、,thisisthefinalversionofthefilm.Interviewer:Atthispointisthefilmreadyfordistribution?FilmEditor:Ohno.Afterthefinalversionofthefilmhasbeenapproved,thereisthedubbing,therearevoices,music,backgroundnoisesandsometimesspecialeffectstobeputtogetherf