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1、2013届高考英语一轮总复习精选短文改错常考题型（一）在表达相互平行的概念时，要使用相同的语法结构，摆平平行结构是高考短文改错中出现频率较高的考查形式。难点磁场1.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.80.________2.Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.93.________3.Iwillspendthewholeweekendreadingandpreparefor
2、it.86._______4.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogiveusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.90.________5.Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfindandtoliveincleanersurroundings.84.________案例探究1.Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailw
3、aystationanddrovemetotheirhome.解析：此题为五星级题。drove改成drive。因为tomeet…andtodrive是平行结构，同时在句中作主语。drive可以视为省略了to。e.g.ItisdifficultforhimtospeakEnglishandcommunicatewithothersinEnglish.2.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthanfinishquickly.解析：此题为五星级题。在finish前加to。
4、tofinishquickly与toanswerquickly是不定式的平行结构。e.g.Tosayiseasierthantodo.3.Inmanyways,ridingabicycleisasimilartodriveacar.解析：此题为四星级题。drive改为driving,riding与driving为动名词的平行结构。4.Psychologytodayisinteresting;informativeandeasilytoread.解析：此题为五星级题。easily改为easy.in
5、teresting,informativeandeasy为形容词的平行结构。e.g.Wemustsolvethisprobleminacorrectandfriendlyway.5.Notonlydoreadersfindthebookuseful,italsohelpedJiangtolearnmore.解析：此题为五星级题。do改为did。因为notonly…butalso…连接两个平行结构find和help,都为过去时态。notonly置与句首，应该倒装，借助于助动词did。锦囊妙计常考虑
6、:1.动词与动词平行、形容词与形容词平行、分词与分词平行、不定式与不定式平行、短语与短语平行。2.平行结构经常借助于并列连词and,but,or或连词词组notonly…butalso…,not…but…,either…or…,neither…nor…,aswellas等。歼灭难点训练1.TheIndiansoftheSouthwesternUnitedStatesarefamousfortheirbeautifulart-2-work,especiallyhandmadejewelrycast
7、insilver,carvedoutofstones,ordecoratewithbeadsandfeathers.2.Godowntotheshopandtobuyamouse-trap,butdon’ttellanyonewhatitisfor!3.She’sfamousnotonlyintheUnitedStatesbutalsoonabroad.4.Thefullpreparationsifyoumake,thesurerofsuccessyou’llcertainlybe.5.Asee
8、ing-eyedogisaspecialdogthathelpsblindpeoplewalkalongthestreetsanddoingmanyotherthings.6.Dayafterdayweseeitslightandfeelitswarm.7.Hesaiditwasbesttostayuntilhelparrivedratherthantogointotheforestandgetlost.8.CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswell
