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1、高二北师大版学案系列13第16单元[名师讲堂]重点单词【词条1】present【课文原句】Someadvertspresentuswithapuzzle;theyshowanunusualimagewhichatfirstdoesn’tmakesense.(Page15)【名师点拨】presentvt.意思是"呈现；赠予；举荐；造成"。如:Hepresentedhisapologies.Theypresentedflowerstotheirteacher.MayIpresentMrRobinsontoyou?Moneypresentsn
2、odifficultytothem.【知识拓展】presentn.意思是:①"礼物,礼品"。如:Hegavehismotherapresent.②目前；现在。常用短语有:atpresent意思是"现在,目前"；forthepresent意思是"就现在来说,暂时"；liveinthepresent意思是"生活在现在"。presentadj.意思是"出席的；现在的"。如:Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?【词条2】justify【课文原句】Inthiscase,suchhard-hittingtact
3、icsaresurelyjustified.(Page15)【名师点拨】justifyvt.意思是"证明……有道理,为……辩护"。如:Thefinequalityoftheclothjustifiesitshighprice.【知识拓展】(1)justifyvt.意思是"提出正当理由,证明……有道理；为……辩护"。如:Ishejustifiedinallhisactions?Thecourseofeventsfullyjustifiesourviews.Nothingcanjustifysuchcarelessmistakes.(2)j
4、ustadv.意思是"刚才；正好"。如:They’vejustarrived.She’sclever,butheryoungersisterisjustas7用心爱心专心clever.justabout意思是"几乎；正是……附近"。如:Theyhadjustaboutwonthegamewhentheyhadtostopplaying.【词条3】deliberately【课文原句】Ontheotherhand,someadvertsgotoofarwhentheyaredeliberatelyoffensive.(Page15)【名师点
5、拨】deliberatelyadv.有时与短语onpurpose同一个意义,表示"故意地；慎重地"。如:Ibelievethatthehousewasdeliberatelysetfireto.Hedidn’tdeliberatelyhurtyoubysayingso.【知识拓展】(1)deliberatev.意思是"仔细考虑,研究,讨论",与over,upon,on连用,表示"考虑某事,讨论某事"；与with连用,表示"与某人协商"。如:Hedeliberated(over/upon/on)thequestionbeforehemad
6、eananswer.Ideliberatedwiththedirectoronthefutureplansofproduction.(2)deliberateadj.意思是"故意的,蓄意的；不慌不忙的,从容不迫的"。如:adeliberatemurder蓄意谋杀Hetoldusadeliberatelie.Hespokeinaslowanddeliberateway.(3)think,reflect,deliberate三者都含"思考"的意思,但是:think是常用词,指"需要一定的时间进行思考以形成某种想法或念头"。如:Youshou
7、ldthinkbeforedoingthat.reflect指"很冷静、认真、反复地思考"。如:Youmustreflectonwhatanswertogive.deliberate指"仔细考虑,反复思考"。如:Thejurydeliberatedonthecase.[心灵鸡汤]TheRichManandtheFisherman7用心爱心专心不要奢望拥有一切。有时，也要停下匆忙的脚步，relax，给自己一点时间享受美丽的生活。 Oncetherewasarichmanwhovisitedaharborwithhisfriends.
8、Whenhisvisitended,henoticedacasually*dressedmansittinginalawnchairandenjoyingthesun.Therichmanwenttothe
