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1、VI.THEDREAM-WORK(continued)F.Examples-ArithmeticandSpeechinDreamsBeforeIproceedtoassigntoitsproperplacethefourthofthefactorswhichcontroltheformationofdreams,Ishallciteafewexamplesfrommycollectionofdreams,partlyforthepurposeofillustratingtheco-operationofthethreefactorswithwhichweareal
2、readyacquainted,andpartlyforthepurposeofadducingevidenceforcertainunsupportedassertionswhichhavebeenmade,orofbringingoutwhatnecessarilyfollowsfromthem.Ithas,ofcourse,beendifficultintheforegoingaccountofthedream-worktodemonstratemyconclusionsbymeansofexamples.Examplesinsupportofisolate
3、dstatementsareconvincingonlywhenconsideredinthecontextofaninterpretationofadreamasawhole;whentheyarewrestedfromtheircontext,theylosetheirvalue;ontheotherhand,adream-interpretation,evenwhenitisbynomeansprofound,soonbecomessoextensivethatitobscuresthethreadofthediscussionwhichitisintend
4、edtoillustrate.ThistechnicalconsiderationmustbemyexcuseifInowproceedtomixtogetherallsortsofthingswhichhavenothingincommonexcepttheirreferencetothetextoftheforegoingchapter. Weshallfirstconsiderafewexamplesofverypeculiarorunusualmethodsofrepresentationindreams.Aladydreamedasfollows:Ase
5、rvant-girlisstandingonaladderasthoughtocleanthewindows,andhaswithherachimpanzeeandagorillacat(latercorrected,angoracat).Shethrowstheanimalsontothedreamer;thechimpanzeenestlesuptoher,andthisisverydisgusting.Thisdreamhasaccomplisheditspurposebyaverysimplemeans,namely,bytakingamerefigure
6、ofspeechliterally,andrepresentingitinaccordancewiththeliteralmeaningofitswords.Monkey,likethenamesofanimalsingeneral,isanopprobriousepithet,andthesituationofthedreammeansmerelytohurlinvectives.Thissamecollectionwillsoonfurnishuswithfurtherexamplesoftheemploymentofthissimpleartificeint
7、hedream-work. Anotherdreamproceedsinaverysimilarmanner:Awomanwithachildwhichhasaconspicuouslydeformedcranium;thedreamerhasheardthatthechildacquiredthisdeformityowingtoitspositioninitsmother'swomb.Thedoctorsaysthatthecraniummightbegivenabettershapebymeansofcompression,butthatthiswouldi
8、njure