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1、高三英语第一轮复习:高考英语阅读指导冀教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:高考英语阅读指导二.知识总结归纳:针对不同题型,采用不同方法。1.细节理解题:直接解答,是最容易的。一般直接引用文章中的原句或稍加改动或计算,只要稍加分析就能选出正确答案。Exercise:RobertandJoannalikeschoolverymuch.AtschooltheycantalktotheirfriendsbutRobertandJoannacannotseetheirfriends.Theylive100mil
2、esawayandlikeRobertandJoanna,theyallgotoschoolbybus.Thechildrendonotgotoaschoolbecause___________.A.theydonotlikeschoolB.theyarenotoldenoughtogotoschoolC.TheylivetoofarawayfromoneanotherD.Theirfamiliesaretoopoor从原句“Theylive100milesawayandlikeRobertandJ
3、oanna,theyallgotoschoolbybus.”可以判断出选C.HelenKellerwasbornahealthynormalchildinAlabamain1880.However,anillnessaccompaniedbyahighfeverstruckherwhenshewasstillaninfant,leavingherdear,blind,andunabletospeak.ForlittleHelen,theworldwassuddenlyadarkandfrighten
4、ingplace.Shereactedbybecomingwildandstubborn…(1)Whenshewasborn,HelenKellerwasa________child.A.healthyB.sickC.deafD.blind(2)Whenshewasachild,HelenKeller____________.A.couldn’thearanythingB.couldn’tseeanythingC.couldn’tspeakD.couldn’tdoalloftheabove分析:(1
5、)A(2)D2.文章脉络理解题:做题时,应通读全文,结合题目中所提供的条文,找出相应的语段,或以时间或情节的发展顺序整理出适当组合。Exercise:O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforvery
6、long,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseof
7、that,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinish
8、withasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders’surprise.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?用心爱心专心a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TraveledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.e.Hadanewspaperjob.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.e,c,f,b,d,aB.c,e,b,d,f,a,C