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时间:2020-07-02
《高一英语 教师版非限制性定从 .doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、"江苏省怀仁中学高一英语教师版非限制性定从"用适当的关系词填空:1.Theperson_______isstandingthereismyteacher.2.Theperson________youspokejustnowismyteacher.3.Theperson________youspoketojustnowismyteacher.4.Iboughtacar__________costlittle.5.Thecar__________Iboughtyesterdaycostlittle.6.Thisschoolistheone_________Istudiedt
2、enyearsago.7.Thisisthelittlegirl___________parentswerekilledintheearthquake.8.Thebossin________companymyfatherworkedisaverykindman.9.Iwillrememberthatday__________IfirstcametoBeijing.10.Thereareseveralreasons_________wecan’tdothat.1.who/that2.towhom3.who/whom/that4.which/that5.which/that
3、6.inwhich/where7.whose8.whose9.when/onwhich10.why/forwhich二、观察下列句子并翻译1.I’mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-Less,whicharequitepopularamongyoungwomenhere.____________________________________________________________________2.Mymother,whoyoumetlastyear,keepstellingmenottotakethembecausetheyar
4、edangerous._____________________________________________________________________3.Manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous._____________________________________________________________________结论:以上三句是非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句
5、是对先行词起补充和附加说明的定语从句。通常用逗号与先行词隔开,可以修饰主句中的某个名词,也可以修饰整个主句。若省略掉非限制性定语从句,也不会影响句意的完整性。三、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别观察下列句子并总结:Herbrotherwhoisnowasoldieralwaysencourageshertogotocollege.她那当兵的哥哥总是鼓励她上大学。Allthebooksthathavepicturesinthemarewellwritten.所有里面带插图的书都写得很好。结论1:限制性定语从句在形式上不用逗号“,”与主句隔开,是先行词不可缺少的定语,
6、如果去掉,主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整。观察下列句子并总结:Herbrother,whoisnowasoldier,alwaysencourageshertogotocollege.她哥哥是当兵的,他总是鼓励她上大学Allthebooks,whichhavepicturesinthem,arewellwritten.所有的书都带插图,这些书都得很好。结论2:非限制性定语从句在形式上用逗号“,”与主句隔开,是对先行词意义的补充说明,如去掉,主句仍能表达完整的意思,通常译成主句的并列句。结论3:在关系词的使用上1)在限制性定语从句中,关系词作宾语时可以省略;在非限制性定语
7、从句中,关系词不可省略。2)限制性定语从句中可用that,而非限制性定语从句中则不用that。Thebook__(that/which)__IboughtyesterdayisHarryPotterandtheOrderofPhoenix.Thebook,__which____lboughtyesterday,isHarryPotterandtheOrderofPhoenix.Theengineer__(who/whom/that)__Imetintheofficeworkedveryhard.Theengineer,__whom__Im
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