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时间:2020-07-03
《2020届黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区第一中学高三上学期第一次(9月)月考英语试题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、呼兰一中2019-2020学年度高三上学期第一次月考英语试题时间:100分钟满分:150分第一部分;阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoucan'talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn'tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutsho
2、uldresultinyougettingwet.That'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppost(路灯柱)withitsownrain-sensingumbrella. ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletry
3、ingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(伞篷)builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid. TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(传感器)thenensurethattheumbr
4、ellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining. Inadditiontotherainsensor,there'salsoa360°motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed. Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrell
5、awouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalled(安装)at2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestr
6、ians. WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsistshiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter. 1.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreat
7、etheLampbrella? A.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.B.Tochecktheweatherforecast.C.Topredictaheavyrain. D.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.-10- 2.WhatdoweknowfromBelyaev'swordsinParagraph2?A.Heenjoyedtakingwalksintherain. B.ItrainsalotinthecityofSaintPetersburg. C.Street
8、lampsareprotectedbycanopies. D.Hiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperience.3.WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks? A.motor→canopy→sensorsB.se
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