高中英语 Unit1 Festivals around the world 语言点导学案新人教版必修3.doc

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1、Unit1FestivalsAroundtheWorld语言点学习目标：掌握本部分重点单词和短语的用法；提高阅读理解的能力。学习重点：本单元重点单词和短语的用法。学习难点：学会正确使用重点单词短语。学习过程：【自主学习】1.starve挨饿，饿死；感觉很饿，仅用于进行时态。starvetodeath；bestarvedof=starvefor=longfor渴望；缺乏Millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar..Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvedforlove..Whenwilldinnerbeready?I’ms

2、tarving.晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。2.doharmtosb=harmsb伤害某人3.inmemoryof;inhonorof向…表示敬意；为祝贺…haveagood/poormemory记性好/差Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist..4.dressup盛装、打扮dresssb“给…穿衣服”；自己穿衣服用dressoneselfWakeupchildrenanddressthem.唤醒孩子,给他们穿上衣服。dressup是“穿上最好的衣服”,常指“打扮,化装”，如:Youshoulddressupwhenyoutak

3、epartintheparty..5.playatrickon诈骗某人;开某人玩笑Thesechildrenlovedplayingtricksontheirteachers..6.awardn.奖品，奖项，奖金,助学金v.判给,授予awardsb.sth.奖赏某人某物辨析:award和reward：award后接双宾语awardsb.ametal授予某人奖章reward奖赏,给…报酬,不能接双宾语;rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人Sherewardedherselfwithacupofcoffeeafterawhole

4、morning’shardwork.一上午的刻苦学习后,她冲一杯咖啡来奖赏自己。7.admire钦佩，羡慕，赞美;admiresb/sth(for…)在某方面钦佩某人Theyadmiredourgarden..Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness..8.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期待着(做)某事,其中的to是介词,而不是动词不定式符号。I'mlookingforwardtohiscoming..Ilookforwardtostudyingaboard..9.asthough=asif好像，仿佛Hefeltasif/thoughhe

5、weredying.Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.1).虚拟语气(表假设，从句时态比主句时态向过去推一个时态.)2).陈述语气(表示事实或可能发生的事)Sheactedasthoughnothinghadhappened．她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。（状语从句）Helookedaboutasthough(hewas)insearchofsomething．他四处张望,好像寻找什么。（状语从句）Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain．看样子天要下雨了。（表语从句）10.havefunwith玩得开心Jimishavingfunw

6、ithhislittledogintheyard..【合作探究】一）用适当的介词填空。1.Withoutfood,thedogwasstarved___death.2.Mymothersaysshe’slookingforward____meetingyou.3.WenamedthelakeRebecca____memoryofher.二）选用合适的短语，用其适当形式填空。1.Hersisterhelpedherto________fortheparty.她姐姐帮助她为参加这个聚会而打扮。2.We________________themandtheyfellrightintoity

7、esterday.昨天我们设计捉弄他们，他们正好中计了。3.Gowithyourfriendsand____________them.去和你的朋友们一起玩吧。4.Yousound__________you’vecaughtacold.听你的声音好像是感冒了。三）单项选择1.Thedayeveryonehadbeenlookingforwardto__________atlast.A.comingB.cameC.hascomeD.willcome2.Beckworths