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1、得分评卷人一、选择题(每小题1分,共30分)1.IntheUnitedStatesrealGDPisreportedeachquarter.a.Thesenumbersareadjustedtomakethemmeasureatannualandseasonallyadjustedrates.b.Thesenumbersareadjustedtomakethemannualrates,butnoadjustmentforseasonalvariationsaremade.c.Thesenumbersarequarterlyra
2、testhathavebeenseasonallyadjusted.d.Thesenumbersareatquarterlyratesandhavenotbeenseasonallyadjusted.2.ThepriceofCDplayersincreasesdramatically,causinga1percentincreaseintheCPI.ThepriceincreasewillmostlikelycausetheGDPdeflatortoincreasebya.morethan1percent.b.lessthan
3、1percent.c.1percent.d.Itisimpossibletomakeaninformedguesswithoutmoreinformation.3.IfincreasesinthepricesofU.S.medicalcarecausetheCPItoincreaseby2percent,theGDPdeflatorwilllikelyincreasebya.morethan2percent.b.2percent.c.lessthan2percent.d.Alloftheabovearecorrect.4.Th
4、etraditionalviewoftheproductionprocessisthatcapitalissubjecttoa.constantreturns.b.increasingreturns.c.diminishingreturns.d.diminishingreturnsforlowlevelsofcapital,andincreasingreturnsforhighlevelsofcapital.5.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?a.Politicalinstabilitycanredu
5、ceforeigninvestment,reducinggrowth.b.Gary'sBeckerproposaltopaymothersindevelopingcountriestokeeptheirchildreninschoolhasnotworkedverywellinpractice.c.Policiesdesignedtopreventimportsfromothercountriesgenerallyincreaseeconomicgrowth.d.Alloftheabovearecorrect.6.Usethe
6、followingtabletoanswerthefollowingquestion.StockSymYld%PEVol100sHiLoCloseNetChgGenMillsGIS2.5351375844.343.543.97-0.63GilletteG2.2313042831.129.7300.17GracoGGG1.21670524.223.123.95-0.53HersheyHSY2.138541863.461.762.450.72Assumethattheclosingpricewasalsotheaveragepri
7、ceatwhicheachstocktransactiontookplace.WhatwasthetotaldollarvolumeofGillettestocktradedthatday?a.$912,840,000b.$91,284,000c.$9,128,400d.$912,8407.SupposethatinaclosedeconomyGDPisequalto10,000,taxesareequalto2,500Consumptionequals6,500andGovernmentexpendituresequal2,
8、000.Whatareprivatesaving,publicsaving,andnationalsaving?a.1500,1000,500b.1000,500,1500c.500,1500,1000d.Noneoftheabovearecorrect.8.Risk-ave