2018-2019学年高一英语人教版必修一学案：Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Reading.doc

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1、Unit　2　Englisharoundtheworld单元话题导读我所学的英语与英美本土人士所说的英语一致吗？他们能听懂我说的英语吗？英式英语和美式英语有区别吗？这些区别重要吗？AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders：1Cantheyunderstandme？LearnersofEnglishoftenask：WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish？Howimportantareth

2、esedifferences?CertainlytherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.2Forexample，speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen？”Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen？”Pronunciation(发音)issometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheir

3、sinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”．SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample，“colour”and“honour(荣誉)”areBritishEnglish，“color”and“honor”areAmericanEnglish.Thesedifferenc

4、esingrammar，pronunciation，spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant，however.3根据短文内容，从A～F中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项A．Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.B．AlltypesofEnglishoriginated(起源)fromtheEnglishspokeninEngland.C．CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?D．TherearemanykindsofEnglis

5、h.E．Forthemostpart，BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.【答案】　1－3　CAESectionⅠ　Reading(WarmingUp，Prereading，Reading&Comprehending)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．official　A．adv.实际上；事实上2．nativeB．adj.本国的；本地的n．本地(国)人3．apartmentC．n.汽油4．actuallyD．adj.官方的；正式的；公务的5．

6、graduallyE．n.本身；本体；身份6．vocabularyF．adv.常常；频繁地7．identifyG．adv.逐渐地；逐步地8．fluentH．adj.流利的；流畅的9．frequentlyI．n.词汇；词汇量；词表10．petrolJ．n.公寓住宅；单元住宅【答案】　1－5　DBJAG　6－10　IEHFCⅡ.选择下列句中相应词语的汉语意思A．因为；由于　B．走近；提出　C．建立在……基础之上D．目前；现在E．利用；使用F．例如；像这样的1．Oneshouldalwaysbasehisopiniononfact

7、s.2．Thequestionhasn'tcomeupyet.3．Icanlendyouthreebookstoreadatpresent.4．Iknowmanyofthem，suchasJohn，Peter，andTom.5．Shehadtostayhomebecauseofherson'sillness.6．Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime.【答案】　1－6　CBDFAE[教材语篇细研]第一步　速读——了解文章主题和段落大意Ⅰ.速读P9课文内容，选择最佳答案1．Para.1　A．Theexampl

8、eofthedifferencebetweendifferentnativeEnglishspeakers.2．Para.2B．WideuseofEnglish.3．Para.3C．Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.4．Para.4D．Wh