2018-2019学年高一英语人教版必修一学案：Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Reading.doc

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1、Unit4　Earthquakes单元话题导读地震可能会带来很大的伤亡，但是如果在平时你能做好准备，你幸存下来的机会会大大增加。那么我们需要做好哪些准备呢？Herearesometipstohelpyouincreasethechancesofsurviving.Makeahomeearthquakeplan.Findasafeplaceineveryroom，suchasadeskoratable，whereyoucanfindcoverinanearthquake.Fortwofloorhomes，getapropersizedladdertogetoutthroug

2、hawindowifthestairsaredamaged.Decidewhereyourfamilywillremeetifyouareseparated.Decideonanoutoftownrelativeforfamilymemberstogetintouchwith(与某人取得联系)．Attach(把……固定)thingssuchastallfurnitureandwaterheaterstothewallsothattheywillnotbeknockedoverduringanearthquake.Prepareanemergencykit(成套工具)for

3、yourhomeandacarthathasfood，water，clothing，flashlights，aradioandafirstaid(急救用的)kitinit.Knowwhattodowhenanearthquakestarts.Drop，coverandholdon.Onlymoveafewstepstoasafeplaceforcoverandstaythereuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareinacar，slowdownanddrivetosomewhereawayfromtreesandpowerlines.Stayinyou

4、rcaruntiltheshakingstops.Practicefortherealthingtohelpkeepaclearhead(保持头脑清醒)whenarealearthquakehappens.阅读短文，回答问题1．Howmanytipsdoesthepassageofferus?Six．2．Whydowepracticefortherealthinginourdailylife?Tohelpkeepaclearheadwhenarealearthquakehappens.SectionⅠ　Reading(WarmingUp，Prereading，Readin

5、g&Comprehending)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．burst　A．vi.爆裂；爆发n．突然破裂；爆发2．ruinB．vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭3．injureC．vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏4．destroyD．n.废墟；毁灭vt.使破产；毁灭5．shockE．vt.损害；伤害6．rescueF．vt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；打击；震惊7．trapG．vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境8．buryH．n.灾难；灾祸9．disasterI．n.&vt.援救；营救10．electricityJ．n.电；电流；电学【答案】　1－5　ADEBF　6－

6、10　IGCHJⅡ.选择下列句子中相应词组的汉语意思A．立刻；马上　B．仿佛；好像C．终结；结束D．严重受损；破败不堪E．掘出；发现F．许多；大量的1．Thecitylayinruinsaftertheearthquake.2．Whenourday'sworkwasatanendwerushedthere.3．Thebottlewasdugoutbythevillagers.4．Alargenumberofpeopleappliedforthejob.5．You'dbettercleanthescreenofyourcomputerrightaway.6．Iremembe

7、rthewholethingasifithappenedyesterday.【答案】　1－6　DCEFAB[教材语篇细研]第一步　速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P26课文内容，匹配段落大意1．Para1　A．Damagecausedbytheearthquake2．Paras2～3B．Rescueaftertheearthquake3．Para4C．Signsbeforetheearthquake【答案】　1－3　CAB第二步　细读——把控文章关键信息细读P26课文内容，选择最佳答案1．ThelastsentenceinP