小学英语语法一般将来时.doc

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1、将来时理论及练习   一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。   二、基本结构：①begoingto+do；   ②will+do.   三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。   例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoo

2、n.   四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。   例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?   五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。   1.问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.   2.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis  

3、 afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.   3.问什么时候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing   tobed?   六、同义句：begoingto=will   Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.   练习：   填空。   1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。   I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfrien

4、ds.   I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.   2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。   What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.   What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.   3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。   _____yourmother_______________goshoppingt

5、his___________?   Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.   4.你们打算什么时候见面。   Whattime_______you___________________meet?   改句子。   5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）   Nancy________goingtogocamping.   6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）   I_______go______jointhem.   7.I’mgoingtogetupa

6、t6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）   _______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?   8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）   _______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.   9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）   _______________she_________________________afterschool?   10.Myfatherandmother

7、aregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)   __________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.   用所给词的适当形式填空。   11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.   12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.   13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolo