音标表格最终版.doc

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1、音素的分类：元音和辅音；音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。前元音[i:][i][e][æ]　中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]　　后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]单元音元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]　　双元音[p][b][t][d][k][g]爆破音摩擦音[f][v][θ][ð][ʃ][ʒ][s][z][h][r][t][d][tr][dr][ts][dz]破擦音[m][n][ŋ]　鼻辅音辅音[w][j]半元音[l]舌边音开闭音节辅音+元音+

2、辅音+不发音e：namebikehomedueplaneshine开音节辅音+元音：hegohidobetreethreehello辅音+元音+辅音：badbedsithotcupletmad闭音节元音+辅音：itisofinonupoutant第1课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i:]emeheweeven[i:]easeatbeat打败teaeat[i:]eebeedeepteethsee[i:]iebelieveachievepiecefield场地[i:]eykey[i:]eiceiling天花板neithe

3、rreceive收到either音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i]isitchickpigsix[i]erepeatforestprettybenefit受益[i]ubusyminute[i]ycitysillylilysorry[i]eymoneyhoneymonkeyturkey火鸡第1课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个单词。a.seatrainbeancatb.giftfeetteacherdogc.pigstartreejeepd.sweetseafishthe2、根据发音规则，圈出

4、下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.sofasitkicklipb.inkgiftjamshipc.handpicturebigsisterd.hotlickpigjelly3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[i:]:__________________________________[i]:____________________________________绕口令SillyBilly!SillyBilly!SillyBillylovesLily.WhyisSillyBillysilly?Whyd

5、oesSillyBillyloveLily?SillyBillyisn’tsilly.连线。he[i:]sitwekid[i]b.第2课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[e]edeskAmericapenyes[e]amanyany[e]eaheadbreadreadylead(铅)[e]aisaid[e]ueguess猜测guest客人音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[æ]abadmapcapcat第2课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。a.catwelllegpenb.sweatmappetelephan

6、tc.eggtentalldeskd.breadheadbedtoy2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。a.ratbedfacesportb.hearcupfatpearc.ricebatfingertreed.seayoungknifeapple3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[e]:___________________________________[æ]:___________________________________连线。bedbag[e]applepen[æ]b.第3课时音标常见

7、字母及字母组合单词示例[ə:]erher[ə:]orwordwork[ə:]irskirt裙子birthdayfirstgirl[ə:]urnursehurtturkeypurple[ə:]earearthearlyearthquakeearn音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ə]asofabreakfastbananaabout[ə]eopensecond[ə]ocomputer[ə]ordoctormonitor班长actorvisitor[ə]erwaterdriverteacherworker[ə]ourcolou

8、rlabour劳动[ə]urepicturepleasure第3课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.thirtybeerthirstywheatb.bankkinghernursec.turtlebirdrabbitkneed.roomrunshirtterm2、根据发音规则，圈出下列