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1、西城区高三模拟测试英语2020.6本试卷共11页,120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号所给词的正确形式填空。ADuringatriptoNewYorkCity,AlabamawomanMaryAnderson1(notice)atrolleydrivercouldn’tseewellwhenitwassnowing.Atthat
2、point,drivershadtoopenthewindow2(clear)it,lettingsnowandrainintothevehicle.Asasolution,Andersondesignedandpatentedwoodandrubberarms3wouldpushrainandsnowoffthewindowatthepullofalever(控制杆).Butshewastoldher4(invent)wasdistractingandimpractical,andsheneverprofitedfromherdesign.BThered-crownedcrane(鹤)i
3、soneofthe5(large)cranesintheworld,standingatabout150cmtall.Itsfeathersareaswhiteassnow,exceptforsomeblackonesonitsface,neckandwings.Itsuniquefeature,fromwhichitgetsitsname,isthebrightredskinonthetopofitshead.Thered-crownedcrane6(find)inChina,Russia,Mongolia,JapanandtheKoreanPeninsula(半岛).InChina,i
4、tspendsthewarmermonthsintheriversandwetlandsinthenorth-east.7theweathergetscold,itmigratestoeast-centralChina.Thered-crownedcraneisasymboloflonglifeandgoodluckinChineseculture.CNearlytwodecadeshavepassedsinceChinasentthefirstBeidousatelliteintospacein2000.Duringthattime,moreBeidousatellitesweresen
5、tintoorbit(轨道),8(form)theBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).Inlate2012,itbeganprovidingpositioning,navigation,timingandmessaging9(service)topeopleinChinaandotherpartsoftheAsia-Pacificregion.Attheendof2018,BDSstartedtoserveusersworldwide.NowwithtwomoreBeidousatellites10(launch)onDec16,2019,BDShas
6、53satellitesinorbit.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyBoxingExperienceThisyearIjoinedboxingclass.MyfriendLeaandIweretheonly11intheclass.Wegottothrowourfirstpunches(拳击)andlearnedhowweshouldstand.Istilldidn’tknowhowtodoitwell,butIfeltthatchoosingtheboxin
7、gclasswastherightdecision.Mr.Vernon,ourboxingteacher,madeusworkhardandsweat.Theboxingpads(拳击护具)weremyfavorite,butmypunchesweren’t12enough.Afterparticipatinginmorepractices,wehadlearnedhowtopunchinsixdifferentways