新目标八年级英语下册第一单元知识点总结.doc

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1、Unit1What’sthematter?复习提纲I.重点短语1.talkabouthealthproblems谈论健康问题2.giveadvice提建议3.haveafever发烧4.haveacough咳嗽5.havea(bad)cold患（重）感冒6.haveatoothache牙疼7.haveasorethroat患嗓子疼8.talktoomuch说得太多9.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水10.haveastomachache胃疼11.haveasoreback背疼12.liedown

2、andrest躺下来休息13.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶14.seeadentist看牙医15.getanX-ray拍X光片16.takeone’stemperature量体温17.putsomemedicineonthecut在伤口上面敷药18.cutoneself割伤某人自己19.feelveryhot感到很热20.haveaheadache患头疼21.soundlike听起来像22.allweekend整个周末23.inthesameway以同样的方式24.takebre

3、aks休息25.gotoadoctor看医生26.saveanoldman拯救一位老人27.goalong沿着……走28.onthesideoftheroad在马路边29.shoutforhelp大声呼救30.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想31.getoff下车32.haveaheartproblem有心脏病33.toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶34.thanksto多亏了；由于35.intime及时36.savealife挽救生命37.hitanoldman撞了一位老人38.g

4、etintotrouble惹麻烦39.rightaway立刻；马上40.becauseof+n.pron.由于……41.getoutof从……出来42.hurtoneself受伤43.falldown摔倒44.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎……45.runitunderwater在水流下冲洗46.feelsick感到恶心47.haveanosebleed流鼻血48.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖49.putyourheadback把你的头向后仰50.hurthisback伤到了后背51.

5、restforafewdays休息几天新-课-标-第-一-网52.gethitonthehead头部挨打53.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难54.gethitbyaball被球击中55.getsunburned晒伤56.mountainclimbing登山运动57.asamountainclimber作为一名登山者58.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事59.beusedtotakingrisks习惯于冒险60.runout(of)用完;用尽61.sothat以便62.so.

6、..that如此……以至于…63.beincontrolof掌管;管理64.inadifficultsituation在困境中65.loseone’slife丧命66.cutoffhalfhisrightarm切除半边右臂67.bandagehimself给他自己包扎68.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事69.theimportanceof……的重要性70.makeadecision做出决定71.takerisks冒险72.giveup放弃73.haveaseriousaccident遇到严

7、重的意外74.gomountainclimbing去爬山75.hurthisbackplayingvolleyball打排球时伤了后背二、重点句型1.What’sthematter(withyou)?=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？2.Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。3.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.下次你不应该吃这么多。4.What’sthematterwithBen?Ben怎么了？5.H

8、ehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.他伤了他自己。他后背疼。6.Heshouldliedownandrest.他应该躺下休息。7.Doyouhaveafever?你发烧了吗？8.Yes，Ido.No,Idon’t.Idon’tknow.是的，我发烧了。不，我没发烧。我不知道。9.Doeshehaveatoothache?他牙疼吗？10.Yes,hedoes.是的，他牙疼。新课标第一网11.Hesho