2018高考英语试题[北京卷] 答案解析.doc

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1、WORD资料.可编辑绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上:将该项涂黑。1.---Hi,I’mPeter.Areyounewhere?Ihaven’tseenyouaround？---Hello,Peter.I’mBob.Ijust＿＿onMonday.A.startB.havestartedC.startedD.hadstarted2.__

2、________wedon’tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until3.__________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperienceA.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled4.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________asavolunteer

3、intheneighborhood.whenIvisitedherlastyearA.isworkingB.wasworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,__________helpsthemkeepfitA.whichB.whoC.asD.that6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether__________ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymoo

4、ncakes.A.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.shared7.China’shigh-speedrailways__________from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.A.aregrowingB.havegrownC.willgrowD.hadgrown8.Inanyunsafesituation,simply________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.A.p

5、ressB.topressC.pressingD.pressed9.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho__________inthemountainsfortwodays.A.aretrappingB.havebeentrappedC.weretrappingD.hadbeentrapped10.Ordinarysoap,__________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use

6、11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbe__________wearenow.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why12.Intoday’sinformationage,thelossofdata__________causeseriousproblemsforacompany.A.needB.shouldC.canD.must13.Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey＿＿afewmorekilometers.A.droveB.woulddriveC.were

7、todriveD.haddriven14.---Goodmorning,Mr.lee’soffice.---Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointment__________nextWednesdayafternoon.A.forB.onC.inD.at15.Thisis__________myfatherhastaughtme-toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.A.howB.whichC.theD.what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分

8、，共30分）专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheHomelessHeroFormany，findinganunattendedwalletfilledw