英语七年级下册语法Unit2What time do you go to school.doc

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1、Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?一．Whattime什么时候，几点钟。常用于对具体的（确切的）时间提问，也可用when来替换，但反之不一定行。1.Whattime/Whendoyougetupinthemorning?Igetupatsixo’clockinthemorning.2.Whattimeisit?/What’sthetime?It’ssix-thirty./It’shalfpastsix.二．★关于时间的表达法：顺读法，逆读法。1.顺读法：按汉语的习惯，先说点后说分的方法

2、。结构：点+分。5:10five-ten8:30eight-thirty9:46nineforty-six1:05one-five整点的读法：基数词+o’clock7:00seveno’clock12:00twelveo’clock2.逆读法：借助介词past或to,先说分后说点的方法，其结构为：分+past/to+点past过to差①当分钟数小于或等于30分钟时，用介词past表示。7:05fivepastseven6:30thirtypastsix=halfpastsix30thirty=halfanho

3、ur11:25②当分钟数大于30时，用介词to表示：几点差几分。其结构为：（60-分）+to+（点+1）11:50tentotwelve9:45fifteentoten=aquartertoten7:553:35hour小时minute分second秒quarter一刻钟写出同义句：seventhirty=________seveneightforty=__________nine三．★感叹句Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!Whataluckyguy!定义：表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句

4、子叫感叹句。将感叹词what/How及它所修饰的词置于居首，即可构成感叹句。How+形容词/副词，What+(a)+名词，主谓词序不倒装。1.What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+（主语+谓语）！2.What+形容词+复数名词+（主语+谓语）！3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！4.How+形容词+主语+系动词！5.How+副词+主语+实义动词！6.How+主语+谓语！Howbluetheskyis!Howcleverheis!Whatacleverboyheis!Whatafinebuilding

5、thatis!Practice:①____atidyroomourclassroomis!A.WhatB.HowC.It’s②_____hewrites!A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell③_____quiettheparkis!A.WhatB.HowC.Howa④_____heavyrain!A.WhatB.WhataC.How⑤Whatdeliciousfoodis!(同义句)_______________thefoodis!三．重点短语：1.listen与hearlistento听

6、什么，听。努力地听，强调听的动作。hear听见，听到，强调听的结果。Pleaselistentomusic.CanyouhearMr.Wang?2.after在…之后（时间/次序），behind在…后面（位置）Weoftenplaygamesafterclass.IsitbehindLiHua.3.around与about作：大约时，可以替换。around副词，意为：到处。(hereandthere)about介词，意为：关于。此时两者不能替换。Myfatheroftendrivesacararound.Il

7、earnaboutChinesehistory.4.takeashower=haveashowertakeabus=…bybustakearest=havearesttakeawalk=haveawalktakealook=havealook5.gettoschoolgettoworkgettoLuzhougetthere/gethere/gethome小结：go/get+介词+地点名词go/get+副词（要省介词to）6.gotoschool去上学gototheschool去学校cometoschool来学

8、校gotowork去上班gotobed上床睡觉haveaparentsmeeting开家长会gotocollege上大学7.doone’shomework=dohomeworkhomework/housework/work….为不可数名词。one’s常用形容词的物主代词。Hedoeshishomeworkat6:00.Hedoesn’t______hishomeworkat6:00.四．交际用语：1