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1、WelcometoAustraliaAustralia,officiallytheCommonwealthofAustralia,isacountryintheSouthernHemispherecomprisingthemainlandoftheAustralianContinent,theislandofTasmaniaandnumeroussmallerislandsintheIndianandPacificOceans.StatesofAustraliaNewSouthWalesQueenslandSouthAustraliaTasmaniaVictoriaWester
2、nAustraliaNorthernTerritoryAustralianNationalTerritory-ACTNewSouthWales---ThesignificantbuildingSydneyOperaHouseItisamulti-venueperformingartscentreinSydney,NewSouthWales,Australia.ItwasconceivedandlargelybuiltbyDanisharchitectJornUtzon,who,in2003,receivedthePritzkerPrize,architecture'shighe
3、sthonour.SydneyHarbourSydneyTowerTheSydenyHarbourBridgeStMary’sCathedralstandsinthecentreofSydneyoneofSydney'smosttreasuredhistoricbuildingsthefinestexamplesofEnglish-stylegothicchurchesintheworld.TheBlueMountainsTheThreeSistersoneofthebest-knownattractionsintheregion.QueenVictoriaBuildingQu
4、eenslandBrisbaneBrisbaneisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheAustralianstateofQueenslandandthethirdmostpopulouscityinAustralia,anditisthelargestharborinthecountry.Itistheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem,composedofroughly3,000individualreefsand900islandsstretchingfor2,600kilometers(1,616mi)overan
5、areaofapproximately344,400squarekilometers(132,974sqmi).ThereefislocatedintheCoralSea,offthecoastofQueenslandinnortheastAustralia.TheGreatBarrierReefItcanbeseenfromouterspaceandistheworld'sbiggestsinglestructuremadebylivingorganisms.Itsupportsawidediversityoflife,andwasselectedasaWorldHerita
6、geSitein1981.TheGoldCoastTheGoldCoastisknownasamajortouristdestinationwithitssunnysubtropicalclimate,surfingbeaches,canalandwaterwaysystems,itshigh-risedominatedskyline,nightlifeandrainforesthinterland.TheSunshineCoastSouthAustraliaKangarooIslandSealBarTheMurrayRiver(RiverMurrayinSouthAustra
7、lia)isAustralia'slongestriver.TheMurrayRiverTasmaniaFraserIslandTheislandisconsideredtobethelargestsandIslandintheworldat1840 km².ItisalsoQueensland'slargestisland,Australia'ssixthlargestislandandthelargestislandtheeastcoastofAustralia.VictoriaTheG