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1、TheAttributiveClause定语从句讲解Unit7定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Shehaslonghair.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,thatwhom,whose,where,whenMaryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.主句定语从句的用法:当先行
2、词是物时,用which或that引导.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,that引导.Exercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/that2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.3.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.4.Theboy____________Johnspoketoismybrother.5.K
3、evinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/thatwhom/whowhich/that合并句子:TheladyisGreen.Wesawheryesterday.herTheladywesawyesterdayisGreenWho/thatTheboyisafraidofthebigman.HeiswearingaredT-shirt.Theboywho/thatiswearingaredT-shirtisafraidofthebigman.Wedon’tliketheman.Hetal
4、kstoomuchWedon’tlikethemanwho/thattalkstoomuch.ThegirlisfromAfrica.Sheisdancing.Thegirlwho/thatisdancingisfromAfrica.Thechildrenareinterestedinthebook.Thebookisveryinteresting.Thechildrenareinterestedinthebookwhich/thatisveryinteresting.Combinethesentences1.Thepolicewerelookingfo
5、rthethief.Thethiefhadstolenanecklace.2.Thechildrenareinterestedinthebook.Thebookisveryinteresting.Thepolicewerelookingforthethiefwho/thathadstolenanecklace.Thechildrenareinterestedinthebookwhich/thatisveryinteresting.Thedoctorwho/thatsawmejustnowwasverybusy.3.Thedoctorwasverybusy
6、.Thedoctorsawmejustnow.who与whom用法区别.who作定语从句的主语或宾语.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.作主语Whom作定语从句的宾语Thewomanwhom/thattheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.作宾语注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可省略.FinishtheEx.8,9,15
7、ontheexercisesheet.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.4.Thelittleboywashisson.Isavedhimyesterday.Thelittleboywhom/that/whoIsavedyesterdayishisson.5.Theboyismybrother.Hisbagisblue.Theboywhosebagisredismybrother.下列情况只能用that先行词前有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,序
8、数词，adj.最高级修饰时TomisthecleverestboythatIha
