资源描述：
《四级冲刺写作-正反观点模板课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、四级冲刺写作1.正反观点阐释2.现象问题分析2011.12正反观点阐释题型特点：有些人认为然而另外一些人认为你认为…常见关键词：是否相矛盾、相排斥不一有好处、有危害(问题)文章布局(一)表明分歧段：(二)分析观点段(三)总结观点段：第一段1.以题目为中心，进行背景介绍2(3).概括介绍双方观点第一段以题目为中心进行背景介绍Inaworldmovingonthewheelsof社会背景，话题涉及主要人物ingrowingnumber+具体行为Whetherinworkplaceorinourdailylife,itisinevitabletonoticethat+many话题涉及主要人物+
2、具体行为第一段Inaworldmovingonthewheelsofglobalization,Chinesepeopleingrowingnumbercelebratethewesternfestivals.Whetherinourcityorinthewholecountry,manyindividualscelebratethewesternfestivals.第一段概括介绍双方观点话题涉及主要人物arealwayscaughtinadilemmathatwhetherornot+其中一方观点（肯定句）Someproposethat+观点一.Others,转折副词,maintainth
3、at+观点二./holdquiteadifferentviewpoint.第二段1.反方观点主题句2(3.4)反方观点支持句5.过渡句6.正方观点立论句7(8.9)正方观点支持句第二段反方观点主题句让步副词，话题内容+助动词+havemanydrawbacks/benefits.Inevitably,celebratingthewesternfestivalsexcessivelydoeshavemanydrawbacks.第二段论证方法适用于：2、3、47、8、9第二段实际利益法Pursuingfordoingsth,Inordertodosth,makemoreprofitMakeali
4、vingPursingformakingmoreprofit,manybusinessmenexaggeratethecelebrationofwesternfestivals.第二段举例论证法Thiscanbeevidencedbysth/thefactthat…ThiscanbeevidencedbythefactthatsomeadolescentsleadahappyChristmaswithoutknowinganythingaboutJesus.第二段2.普遍特殊法Evenworse/better,…Evenworse,someoneforgetsthetraditionalCh
5、inesefestivals.第二段过渡句Despitetheaboveargument,otherstaketheoppositestand.第二段正方观点主题句Itisduetosththat+完整句子Itisduetotheexistenceofwesternfestivalthatwegettoknowtheoutsideworldandforeignculture.第二段举例论证法Thisisespeciallytrueforsbwho+定从Thisisespeciallytrueforthestudentswhowanttogoabroadforfurtherstudy.第二段反
6、面论证法Butforsth/doingsth,sbwould…Butforcelebratingthewesternfestival,manypeoplewouldnotrealizetheculturaldiversity.第三段表明个人观点Inmyownperspective,/Inmyopinion,…Wereitlefttometodecidewhether…ornot,Iwouldprefertheformer/latter.Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshouldadvocatethewesternfestivalsornot,Iwouldpre
7、fertheformer.第三段我的理由Isupporttheformer/lattersimplyforthereasonthat…Foronething,Foranother,第三段总结全文观点Byandlarge,…Takingtheabove-mentionedintoaccount,wemayreasonablydrawaconclusionthat(thebenefits/drawbacksout
