高中英语短 语重点词汇资料教程.doc

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1、高中英语短语重点词汇Aabandon:①abandondoingsth放弃做某事absence:①absenceofmind心不在焉②beabsentfrom缺席，不在absorb:①beabsorbedin沉浸于access:①haveaccesstoacar/computer有可供使用的车/电脑②gain/getaccessto能够得以见到某人/某物或进入某地accord:①accordingto根据，按照account:①giveanaccountof描述②takeaccountofsth考虑到某事③onaccountof因为④onn

2、oaccount决不accustomed:①beaccustomedto习惯于……（强调状态）②getaccustomedto习惯于……（强调动作）acknowledge:①acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth承认做了某事②acknowledgesbas/tobe认为……是……③Itisacknowledgedthat人们普遍认为adapt:①adaptoneselftosth使自己适应或习惯某事②adaptsthforsth把某物改编、改写或改装为……add:①addsthtosth把……添加到……②addtost

3、h增加某事物③add(sth)up（两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来④adduptosth总计，共达⑤addfueltotheflames火上浇油addict:①beaddictedto沉溺于addition:①inadditionto除……以外admit:①admitdoingsth承认做某事②admitsbtodosth允许某人做某事③admitsbto/intosth接纳/承认某事advantage:①takeadvantageofsb/sth利用某人/某物②havetheadvantageof有……的优点③advanceto向……推进

4、④inadvance提前advertise:①advertisefor为征求……登广告afford:①affordtodosth有足够的（时间/金钱等）条件（做某事）agree:①agreeto同意（后接计划，建议，安排等词）②agreewith同意（一般后接人或what从句）③agreeon在……方面取得一致意见（主语必须是协调的双方或多方）ahead:①goahead前进②thinkahead事先考虑aim:①takeaimatsb/sth瞄准某人/某物②aimtodosth力求达到③beaimedatdoingsth旨在做某事all:

5、①inall总共②allinall总的来说③aboveall首先④firstofall首先⑤atall竟然⑥notatall一点也不⑦afterall到底，毕竟allow：①allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事②allowdoing允许做某事amazed:①beamazedat/by对……大为惊讶ambition:①ambitiontodosth/ofdoingsth有做……的目标/夙愿anxious:①beanxiousabout/for担心②beanxioustodosth渴望做某事appeal:①sbappeal(tosb)fo

6、rsth恳求/呼吁某人某事②sthappealtosb（对某人）有吸引力③makeanappealtosbforsth恳求/呼吁某人某事④loseone’sappealfor失去吸引力apply:①applyoneselftodoingsth专心致志做某事②applytosbforsth向某人申请…③applysthtosth将……应用于……④applyoneselfto致力于……1appoint:①appointsbtodosth委派某人去做某事②appointsbas/tobe任命某人为……③appointsthforsth为某事确定时

7、间/地点approach:①theapproachto……的方法②theapproachofsth某事的临近arm:①bearmedwith用……武装起来②take……inone’sarms抱着……ashamed:①beashamedtodosth以做某事为耻associate:①associate……with……把……和……联系在一起②associatewith与……交往③inassociationwith与……联合assume:①assumesth假设②assumesb/sthtobe以为……是……③makeanassumptionab

8、outsth对……做出臆断attach:①attach……to……把……系在……上attention:①payattentionto注意attend:①attendto处理att