Essay_Structure英语写作格式.ppt

Essay_Structure英语写作格式.ppt

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时间:2020-08-01

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1、TheEssayStructureGenerallyspeaking,anessaystructureislikethis:IntroductoryparagraphBodyparagraphsConcludingparagraph1Theintroductionhastwoparts,eachworkingforthesepurposes.introducethetopicoftheessayGeneralstatementsgivebackgroundinformationonthetopicT

2、heintroductoryparagraph2statesthemaintopicThethesisliststhesubdivisionsofthetopicstatementmayindicatethemethodoforganizationoftheentirepaperisusuallythelastsentenceintheintroductoryparagraph3Anintroductionhasfourpurposes.---Itintroducesthetopicoftheess

3、ay.---Itgivesageneralbackgroundofthetopic.---Itoftenindicatestheoverall“plan”oftheessay.---Itshouldarousethereader’sinterestinthetopic.4Sample(ofanintroductoryparagraph)Apersonborninthe21stcenturyhasseenalotofchangestakeplaceinalmostallareasofhumanlife

4、.Somepeopleareexcitedbythechallengesthatthesechangesoffer;otherswanttoreturntothesimpler,lessautomatedlifestyleofthepast.Livinginthetwentiethcenturyofferscertainadvantages,suchasahigherstandardofliving,butitalsohassomedisadvantages,suchasapollutedenvir

5、onment,thedepersonalizationofhumanrelationships,andtheweakeningofspiritualvalues.(Thesisstatement)5―BackgroundInformation―General―Specific―MoreSpecificThesisStatement6Thebody(topical)paragraph(Paragraphstructure)atopicsentencesupportingdetailsaconcludi

6、ngsentence+(transitionalsentences)A.Thetopicsentence(consistingofthetopicandthecontrollingidea)e.g.Conveniencefoodsareeasytoprepare.7TopicSentenceattheBeginningHurricanes,whicharealsocalledcyclones,exerttremendouspower.Theseviolentstormsareoftenahundre

7、dmilesindiameter,andtheirwindscanreachvelocitiesofseventy-fivemilesperhourormore.Furthermore,thestrongwindsandheavyrainfallthataccompanythemcancompletelydestroyasmalltowninacoupleofhours.Theenergythatisreleasedbyahurricaneinonedayexceedsthetotalenergyc

8、onsumedbyhumankindthroughouttheworldinoneyear.---Theplacementofthetopicsentence8TopicSentenceattheBeginningandEndGoodmannersareimportantinallcountries,butwaysofexpressinggoodmannersaredifferentfromcountrytocountry.Americanseatwithknives

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