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1、adj&adv形容词和副词Generalrevisionforgrammar概念形容词用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。形容词的用法及位置adj作定语p42前置定语Adifficultsituation,efficientapproach
2、way2.后置定语:1）修饰不定代词:something,anything,nothing,everythingNothingserious,anythingspecial2)某些
3、a-开首的形容词:afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,ashamed,awake,awareHeistheonlymanalive.adj作表语P401)用在be之后.Theyarecapableofdoingthejob.2)相当于be的动词之后：appear,seem,come,cook,die,fall,keep,lay,prove,remain,run,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,go,get,grow,become,turn…remaincalm,gohungry,fa
4、llasleep,cometrue,appeareffective,dieyoung只用作表语的形容词：well,ill,content,fond,glad,likely,ready,sorry,sureHeislikelytoseemetoday.Thisisapossiblesolution.Theboyisill/sick.Thesickboyislyinginbed.illnews,illwind,illluckadj作宾补Youkeeptheclassroomclean.Leavemealone,please.Ifindth
5、ebookveryinteresting.adj作状语Shecamehomesick.（伴随状语）Hewenttobed,coldandhungryandexhausted.(结果状语)Eagertoseeherfriends,shetookataxihomeratherthanrideabike.(原因状语)常用的顺序为：限定词（these,those)+数量形容词（three）+描绘性形容词（beautiful）+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词（large,long,high）+新旧（new）+颜色（blue）+国籍（Chines
6、e）+材料（wood）+用途(writing)+被修饰名词（desk）P42限定描述大长高，形状年龄与新老；颜色国籍出材料，用途类别往后靠。（县官行令宴国才）alltheselastfewdays最近的这些日子Alightbluesilkskirt一件浅蓝色丝裙thefirst/lasttwoparagraphs最前/最后两段anotherthreeEnglishbooks另外三本英语书somebeautifullittleflowersanoldbrownwoolencarpet副词的用法及位置adv.作定语：主要为表示时间或点的副
7、词：here,there,in,out,up,down,below,above,upstairs,downstairs,now,then等，这些副词做定语时应后置。Iboughtsomethingtodrinkonmywayhome.Allthecommodities(日用百货)herearemadeinShanghai.Itisquitefinetoday.theairhereisfresh.adv.作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动作情况。常见的副词有：on,in,up,down,out,off,back,away,over等The
8、fireison.We'llbehomeattentonight..adv.作状语：可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或全句。Theroomisquitesmallanddark.（修饰形容词）Heworkedouttheproblemveryeasily.（修饰副词）Hegotonthattrainfortunately.Fortunately,hegotonthattrain.（修饰全句）beautifulbeautifullyseriousseriouslyadj&adv?Shealwayslooks___________
9、.(美丽）Sheisalwaysdressed____________(美丽)Hehasgota___________(严重)illness.Heis______________（严重）ill.widelybadlygr
