人教版选修七-Unit-4-Sharing-Grammar定语从句课件.ppt

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1、GrammarTheAttributiveClause1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity___Iknow.A.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse___yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what4.What’sthenameoftheman____?A.youborrowedhiscarB.wh

2、ichcaryouborrowedC.whosecaryouborrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed定语从句复习在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的叫关系词。关系代词有：which,that,who,whom，whose。关系副词有：where,when,why。定语从句的位置定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。e.g.Thisisthecarthatheboughtlastyear.先行词定语从句Doyouknowtheman?Hespokejustnow.Doyouknowthemanwh

3、ospokejustnow?TheAttributiveClause1--RelativePronouns关系词先行词所指关系词在从句中作用关系代词that人/物主语、宾语、表语which物主语、宾语who人主语、宾语whom人宾语whose人/物定语(whose+n.)Theuseoftherelativepronoun(关系代词)口诀:前看先行词,辩清人或物后看从句里,有无主宾语that指人或物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。ThehousethatI’mgoingtobuyfacessouth.They’retalkingabout

4、thefilm.Ihaveseenthefilm.They’retalkingaboutthefilm(that)I’veseen.Who指人，在从句中可做主语和宾语。作宾语时可省略。Thepeoplewhocalledyesterdaywantedtobuythehouse.Thecouplesentusacard.Wemeetthecoupleonholiday.Thecouple(who)wemetonholidaysentusacard.whom指人,在从句中作宾语,可省略。e.g.Doyouknowtheman(whom)wesawatthe

5、BeijingHotel?ThegirlisfromAmerica.Icalledherjustnow.Thegirl(whom)IcalledjustnowisfromAmerica.which指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可以省略。e.g.I’mnotinterestedinthebookwhichhasjustbeenpublished.Ihavereadthenewspaper.Itcarriestheimportantnews.Ihavereadthenewspaperwhichcarriestheimportantnews.*whose

6、指人或物，在从句中作定语。Thegirlgotfirst.Herfatherhadgivenusareport.Thegirlwhosefatherhadgivenusareportgotfirst.eg.That’sthemanwhosehousewasburneddown.填空：1.Lookatthatlady______nameisPochi.2.Sheisateacher_________Ilikeverymuch.3.Thosepictures_________weredrawnbyTomarenice.4.Those_____willgot

7、otheparkstayhere.5.Thatwasallthemoney______Ihad.whosewhom/thatwhich/thatwhothat6.Tomisthefirstboy_____lefttheroom.7.Lookattheboyandhisdog_____arecomingthisway.8.Youcanreadanybook_____Ihave.9.Thatwastheyear_____IwenttoAmerica.10.Wecametothetown,______westayedfor2hours.thatthattha

8、twhenwhere★围绕高考来释难一、1、Doyouhaveanything__youwan