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1、英语国家概况课程习题英语国家概况（1）模拟试题1I.Fillintheblanks:1.Britainconsistsof_____nations,includingEngland,_____,_______and______.2.TheAnglo-SaxonsbegantosettleinBritainin________century.3.ThecapitalofBritainis______whichhasgreatinfluenceontheUKinallfieldsincluding_______,_______and_______4.ThecapitalofScotland
2、is______,whichiswell-knownforitsnatural5._______,theancestorofthepresentQueen,Elizabeth11,unitedEnglandunderhisrulein829.6.InBritain,theofficialheadofstateis_______whiletherealcentreofpoliticallifeisin______7.TheBritishConstitutionconsistsof_______,_______,and_______.8.Themostimportantfunctionof
3、theParliamentisto_______._______,9.Strictlyspeaking,theParliamenttodayconsistsof_______,_______and_______.10.Lifepeersshouldbenominatedby_______andappointedby_______.11.TheUKisdividedinto_______constituencieswitheachofthemrepresentedbyamemberin_________12.Thepartywhichwinsthemajorityseatsinparli
4、amentforms_______anditspartyleaderbecomes_________13.Normally,agovernmentcanbeinpowerfor_______years,andthenithastoresignandholdageneralelection.14.TherearethreemajorpartiesintheUK:______________and_______.15.From1979to1997,_______won4consecutiveelectionsandwasinpowerforquitealongtime.16.Thetwoo
5、ldestuniversitiesinBritainare_______and_______.17.Australia,astheWorld's_______continentand._______island,hasapopulationwhichis_______inrelationtoitssize.1.Geologically,Australiacanbedividedintothreeparts:_______,whichisalsoknowasthe_______,andwhichrunsalmostparalleltotheeasterncoastfromnorthern
6、QueenslandtosouthernTasmania;the_______,whichextendsfromtheGulfofCarpentriesinthenorthto_______andthewesternVictoriancoast;andtheGreatWesternPlateau,whichcoversmostof_______,muchofthe_______andSouthAustralia,andpartof_______.2.NewZealandisinthe_______Ocean._______isitsnearestneighbour.The_______
7、andthe_______areitstwomainlandmasses.Theyareseparatedby_______3.TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis_______.SheisrepresentedinNewZealandbya_______whosemostimportanttaskistocallupontheleaderofthe_______toformagovernmentafteranelectio
