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1、健康教疗在改善老年尅心病患者治疗依从性及血脂水平的效果观察［摘要］目的：探讨健烘教冇在改善老年冠心病患者治疗依从性及血脂水平屮的效果。方法：选取2008年1月'2010年6月我院80例老年冠心病患者，将其随机分为对照组(40例)和观察组(40例)。对照组采用常规治疗模式进行治疗，观察组在对照组的基础上加强健廉教冇，并对两组患者治疗前后的治疗依从性、相关知识知晓情况及血脂水平进行检测及比较。结果：经研究发现，观察组的治疗依从性明显高于对照纽.，相关知识治疗情况好于对照组，TCH、LDL-C及TG均低于对照纟fl,HDL-C水平
2、高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(PV0.05)。结论：健康教冇在改善老年冠心病患者治疗依从性及血脂水平的效果较佳，值得推广皿用。［关键词］健康教育；老年冠心病；治疗依从性；血脂；效果［中图分类号］R541［文献标识码］A［文章编号11673-7210(2011)03(b)-102-02Efficacyobservationonhealtheducationinimprovingthetreatmentcomplianeeandbloodlipidlevelofelderlypatientswithcoronaryheartdi
3、seaseLUBiao,HUANGFenshengDepartmentofNO.1Rehabilitation,GuangzhouMilitaryAreaCommandSanitariumofGuilinCity,GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,Guilin541005,China［Abstract］Objective:Tostudytheefficacyofthehealtheducationinimprovingthetreatmcntcomplianeeandbloodlipidlevelo
4、felderlypatientswithcoronaryheartdisease.Methods:80elderlypatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseinourhospitalfromJanuary2008toJune2010wereselectedasresearchobjects,andtheywererandomlydividedintocontrolgroup(40cases)andobservationgroup(40cases),thecontrolgroupweretreatedw
5、ithroutinetherapeuticmodebasedonthecontrolgroup,andtheobservationgroupweregivenhealtheducatiori・Thenthetreatmentcomplianee,awarenesssituationofrelatedknowleclgeandbloodlipidlevelofthetwogroupsbeforeandafterthetreatmentweredetectedandcompared.Results:Thetreatmentcom
6、plianceofobservationgroupwashigherthanthatofcontrolgroup,awarenesssituationofrelatedknowledgewasbetterthanthatofconirolgroup,TCH,LDL-CandTGwerelowerthanthoseofcontrolgroup,HDL-Cwashigherthanthatofcontrolgroup,thereweresignificantdifferencesinthetwogroups(P<0.05).Co
7、nclusion:Theefficacyofhealtheducationinimprovingthetreatmentcompliance“ndbloodlipidlevelofelderlypatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseisbetter,anditisworthyofextensionandapplication.［Keywords］Healtheducation;Elderlypatientswithcoronaryheartdisease;Treatmentcomplianee;Bl
8、oodlipid;Efficacy冠心病是一种最常见的心脏病，是指因冠状动脉狭窄、供血不足而引起的心肌功能障碍和(或)器质性病变［1］,一般在40岁以上的人群屮发病率较高，其屮以老年患者较多［2］。笔者就健康教冇在改善老年冠心病患者治疗依从性及血•脂水平屮的效果进行研究及分析，现将结果总结
