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1、阅读理解丢分题详解(2019•北京卷)BlueLightningSallylovedcarsmorethananythingelse.Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.Sosheaskedherdadforhelp.“Well,”hesaid.“Howaboutthis:youdosomeresearchfirstandthencomebacktomewithadesign.”Aweeklater,SallybroughthernotesanddrawingstoDad.Shenamedherg
2、o-kart“BlueLightning”.Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking.“Well,that’sinteresting,”hesaid.“Haveatry.JustbuildBlueLightningasyou’vedesigned.”Overthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.Aftershedidthat,Sally
3、drovebacktoDad.“Well,”shesaid.“NowIknowwhyyouwantedmetohaveatestdrive.”“Oh,doyou?”hesaid.“Pleaseshare.”“WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,”shesaid.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofthelightningbolt(闪电)shape.”“Verygood!”Dadsaid. “So,whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?”Sallyasked.Dadlaughed
4、.“Where’sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he’lleatforaday.Butifyouteachamantofish,he’lleatforalifetime.”Sallysaid,“Isee.Anyway,designingishalfthefun!”Dadsmiled.“Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway.”Thaten
5、couragedSallyandsheworkedevenharder.WhensheshowedDadhernewgo-kart,henoddedwithpride.Finallycametherace.Sallywasn’tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,shehadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.24.Sallythoughtofbuildingago-kartto.A.practicedrivingB.enterforaraceC.playwithfrie
6、ndsD.dosomeresearch25.WhatdidSally’sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?A.Tohaveatestdrive.B.Totakeagoodrest.C.Togiveitacoolname.D.Topaintitlightblue.26.Sally’sstorymainlytellsusthat.A.winningaraceisimportantB.fishingbringsusalotoffunC.drivingexperienceisnecessaryD.learninghappensduringthepro
7、cess【文章大意】萨莉参加了一个微型赛车制作比赛,在这个过程中,爸爸并没有直接帮助她,而是鼓励她在过程中学习,从失败中学习。在准备比赛的过程萨莉学到了很多,最后她能坦然地面对比赛了。24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.”可知,Sally想制作微型赛车是为了参加比赛。故选B。25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“Overthreewee