必修五-unit1-reading知识点句型tppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit1GreatScientistsReadingReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks:JohnSnowwasawell-known_______inLondoninthe_____century.Hewantedtofindthe______ofcholerainorderto______it.In1854whenacholera______out,hebegantogatherinformation.He_______onamapwhereallthedeadpeoplehadliveda

2、ndhefoundthatmanypeoplewhohaddrunkthedirtywaterfromthe______died.Sohedecidedthatthepollutedwatercarriedcholera.Hesuggestedthatthe_______ofallwatersuppliesbe_________andthewatercompanieswere__________notto______people___pollutedwateranymore.Finally“KingCholera”was_______

3、.doctor19thcausedefeatbrokemarkedpumpsourceexaminedinstructedexposetodefeated【考点必记】(1)challengesb.tosth.要求某人某事challengesb.todosth.要求/激励某人做某事(2)challengingadj.挑战性的;挑起争论的【熟词生义】Wewerechallengedbypoliceattheborder.(盘问,查问)challengen.挑战vt.向……挑战【语境检测】单句语法填空①(2017·北京高考)TOKNOWMa

4、gazinebringsauniquecombinationof__________(challenge)ideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.②Weshouldembracethese_________(challenge)asanopportunitytoinnovateandapproachsocialissues.challengingchallenges【考点必记】(1)beresponsiblefor对……负责;是……的原因beresponsibletosb.对某人负责(2)respon

5、sibilityn.责任,职责;义务takeresponsibilityfor对……负责take(no)responsibilitytodosth.(没)有责任做某事astrongsenseofresponsibility强烈的责任感responsibleadj.有责任的;负责的【语境检测】单句语法填空①(2017·天津高考)Whoisresponsible___theoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.for②(2016·天津高考)C

6、hildhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelop____________(responsible),independence,confidenceandcompetence.responsibility【写作提升】同义句转换③Studentsshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearning.→Studentsshould________________theirownlearning.beresponsiblefor【考点必记】(1)attendameeting/alectu

7、re/awedding/school/achurch参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上学/做礼拜attendon/uponsb.伺候某人;照顾某人attendto处理;倾听;照顾;专心于beattendedby...由……陪同;由……照料(2)attendancen.出席;参加;上学;到场attendvt.照顾;护理;出席;参加;上学【语境检测】写出句中黑体部分的含义①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)IthenmadeitapointtoattendthosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.()出席②(2017·北京高考)Lat

8、er,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.()③Thepatientsarewellattendedinthehospital.()上学护理【考点必记