特殊疑问词的用法培训课件.pptx

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1、特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLie______ishe?Heismybrother.______ishe?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.______canyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker._____ishe?Hehasabook._______doeshehave?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.______boxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAn

2、n._______girlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook._______bookisthis?Thisbookishers._______isthisbook?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.______ishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass._______boysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle._________milkisthereinthebot

3、tle?howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?_______isitfromhere?howsoon多久问in+一段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.________canhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear._______hashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong._______isthedesk?howoften多久（一次）问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth

4、.__________doyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词

5、代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）I'mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分inBeijing）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序

6、是：疑问词(What)+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.Whatdidhedointheevening?HeiswatchingTVnow.Whatishedoingnow?HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.Whatwashedoingatthattime?HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.Whatishegoingtodo?Heh

7、asseenthefilm.Whathashedone?习题大练兵对下列划线部分提问1.Myfatherisaworker_____isyourfather?2.Thegirlissixteenyearsold.____________isthegirl?3.It'stwelve.______________isit?4.It'sSundaytoday.__________isittoday?5.Theboyunderthetreeishisfriend.____________ishisfriend?6.Therearesevendaysinaweek.

8、_____________days___________inawe