2014人教版九年级unit7知识点讲解与练习(免调格式).doc

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1、2014九年级Unit7知识点讲解11.27重点短语havepart-timejobs拥有兼职工作gettheirearspieced穿耳洞sixteen-year-olds十六岁大的人beallowedtodo被允许做beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋takelotsofphotos照很多照片useaflash用闪光灯staybymyside陪伴在我身边byten到十点decideforoneself为自己做决定takethetest参加考试passthetest通过考试failthetest伟通过考试bestrictwith对

2、……严格要求beseriousabout对……很严肃onschoolteam在校队上arunningstar一个赛跑明星endupdoing以……告终driver’slicense驾照talkback顶嘴keep…awayfrom远离getinthewayof挡……的路,妨碍havescarydreams做恶梦重点句型1.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.(only+副词,介词短语,状语从句等

3、倒装)知识讲解SectionA1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.解析1：sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls区别于：sixteen-year-old十六岁大的,相当于形容词解析2：allow+n.允许某事如：我们不允许这样的事（发生）allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：妈妈允许我每晚看电视。allowdoingsth.允许做某事如：他们不许在这吸烟.________________beallowedtodos

4、th.被允许做某事（被动语态）如：莉莉被允许去青岛。1）I________tohaveapart-timejob.AamnotallowBnotallowCdon’tallowDamnotallowed2)_________middleschoolstudentsallowedtousephoneinschool?ADoBDidCAreDCan2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspieced.解析：getearspierced让人穿耳get/havesthdone(过去分词)让/

5、请某人做某事eg.WehadsomephotostakeninBeijing在北京,我们请人拍了几张照片。Mycomputerisbroken.Ihavetohaveitmended.我的电脑坏了,我得请人修理它。翻译：你把你的头发剪了吗？______________________________________3．Theyaren’tseriousenough.他们不够严肃。解析1:serious严肃的,认真的beseriousabout对……很严肃解析2：enough足够的adj./adv.+enoughn.+enough(注意en

6、ough的位置)Theroomisbigenoughforthemeeting这个房间用来开会够大了。Ihaveenoughmoneytobuythehouse.我有足够的钱买那套房子。4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.解析：stop停止做stoptodo停下来去做（另一件事）/stopdoing停止做（正在做的事）/stop&keep&prevent(sb)fromdoing阻止某人做1）Theteacherstopped_________(talk)touswhenwewentintotheo

7、ffice.2）Westopped______________(talk)whentheteachercamein.3）Theheavyrainstoppedthemfrom____________(go)totheparty.5.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.解析：cryv.哭；喊叫cry–cried-criedcryingallnight是一个现在分词短语,用在名词baby后面作定语,起修饰名词的作用。诗中运用了排比的修辞手法,因此,现在分

8、词（短语）作后置定语的现象在文中出现了多次。解析2：tinyadj.极小的；微小的tiny–tinier–tiniest短语：singtosb.唱歌给某人听staybymyside陪伴在我身边