超星尔雅网课答案ARGUMENTSANDFALLACIES.docx

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1、ARGUMENTSANDFALLACIES第一章单元测试1、问题:Everyargumenthasmorethanonepremise.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】2、问题:Thegoalofanargumentistoabusetheaudience.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】3、问题:Tojustifyaconclusion,youneedtopersuadesomeone.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】4、问题:“33+66=99”isanargument.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】5、问题:Allargumentsareusede

2、ithertojustifyortoexplaintheirconclusions.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】6、问题:Everyconclusioncontradictswhattheaudiencebelieves.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】7、问题:Anargumentthatisspokenisnogoodifitisnotspokenloudlyenough.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】8、问题:Whenanargumentisusedforexplanation,itspurposeistogiveareasontobelie

3、vethatitsconclusionistrue.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】9、问题:Youcangivethemeaningofawordbydescribinghowitisused.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】10、问题:Allargumentsaremadeupof(orexpressedin)languageofsomekind.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】11、问题:Topersuadesomeone,youneedtojustifyaconclusion.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】12、问题:Anexplanationa

4、nswersaquestionaboutwhysomethinghened.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】13、问题:Languageiscompletelyarbitrary.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】14、问题:Thegoalofanargumentistobeatanopponent.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】15、问题:“WaterisH2O,andsaltisNaCl”isanargument.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】16、问题:Anargumentcansucceedinjustifyingitsconclusioneve

5、nifitsaudiencerejectstheargument’spremises.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】17、问题:Whenanargumentisusedforpersuasion,itspurposeistocauseitsaudiencetobelieveitsconclusion.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】18、问题:Ajustificationtriestopresentareasontobelieveitsconclusion.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】第二章单元测试1、问题:Theword“since”isalwa

6、ysapremisemarker.选项：A:对B:错答案:【错】2、问题:Ifawordinasentencecanbereplacedbyaconclusionmarkerwithoutsignificantlychangingthemeaningofthesentence,thenthewordisusedasaconclusionmarkerinthatsentence.选项：A:对B:错答案:【对】3、问题:Negativeevaluativeutterancessaythatsomethingviolatesastandard.选项：A:

7、对B:错答案:【对】4、:Anassuringtermisreflexivewhenitreferstothementalstateofthespeaker.：A:对B:错答案:【】5、:Theword“too”in“toosmall”introducesanevaluation.：A:对B:错答案:【】6、:“If⋯then⋯”isanargumentmarker.：A:对B:错答案:【】7、:A(n)termisusedtoindicatethatthespeakerhassomereasonsforwhathesayswithoutactu

8、allyspecifyingwhatthosereasonsare.：A:G=guardingtermB:A=assuri