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1、.2002年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturie
2、s.Yetmuchhadhappened大21家.Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot大22家the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic大23家,followinginthewakeofthepamphletandthebookandinthe大24家oftheperiodical.Itwasduringthesametimethatthecommunicationsrevolution大25家up,beginningwithtransport,therai
3、lway,andleading大26家throughthetelegraph,thetelephone,radio,andmotionpictures大27家the20th-centuryworldofthemotorcarandtheairplane.Noteveryoneseesthatprocessin大28家.Itisimportanttodoso.Itisgenerallyrecognized,大29家,thattheintroductionofthecomputerintheearly20thcentury,大30家bytheinventiono
4、ftheintegratedcircuitduringthe1960s,radicallychangedtheprocess,大31家itsimpactonthemediawasnotimmediately大32家.Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerful,andtheybecame“personal”too,aswellas大33家,withdisplaybecomingsharperandstorage大34家increasing.Theywerethoughtof,likepeople,大35
5、家generations,withthedistancebetweengenerationsmuch大36家.Itwaswithinthecomputeragethattheterm“informationsociety”begantobewidelyusedtodescribethe大37家withinwhichwenowlive.Thecommunicationsrevolutionhas大38家bothworkandleisureandhowwethinkandfeelbothaboutplaceandtime,buttherehavebeen大39家
6、viewsaboutitseconomic,political,socialandculturalimplications.“Benefitshave”beenweighed大40家“harmful”outcomes.Andgeneralizationshaveproveddifficult.21.[A]between[B]before[C]since[D]later22.[A]after[B]by[C]during[D]until23.[A]means[B]method[C]medium[D]measure24.[A]process[B]company[C
7、]light[D]form25.[A]gathered[B]speeded[C]worked[D]picked26.[A]on[B]out[C]over[D]off..27.[A]of[B]for[C]beyond[D]into28.[A]concept[B]dimension[C]effect[D]perspective29.[A]indeed[B]hence[C]however[D]therefore30.[A]brought[B]followed[C]stimulated[D]characterized31.[A]unless[B]since[C]le
8、st[D]although32.[A]apparen