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时间:2021-01-05
《(完整版)语言学中期测试-答案(p2)(1) .doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、阶段测试-答案英语语言学满分(Fullmark):100考试时间(Duration):90分钟(Minutes)A.prescriptiveB.analyticC.descriptiveD.linguistic()2.AccordingtoF.deSaussure,referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthePage2of2阶段测试-答案英语语言学题号QuestionNumber系别得分Marks一One二Two三Three四Four五Five六Six七S
2、even八Eight总分TotalMarks阅卷人Examinermembersofaspeechcommunity.A.paroleB.performanceC.langueD.Language()3.Languagecanbeusedtorefertocontextsremovedfromtheimmediatesituationsofthespeaker.Thisfeatureiscalled.Page2of2阶段测试-答案英语语言学Department专业Major班级Class学号Part1TrueorF
3、alse(1’*20=20’)DecidewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsisTrueorFalse()1.Linguisticsisgenerallydefinedasthescientificstudyoflanguage.T装()2.Linguisticsstudiesparticularlanguage,notlanguagesingeneral.F()3.Adiachronicstudyoflanguageisthedescriptionoflanguageatsomepoin
4、tintime.F()4.Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageasprimary,notthewrittenlanguage.F()5.ThedistinctionbetweencompetenceandperformancewasproposedbyF.deSaussure.F()6.Iftwophoneticallysimilarsoundsoccurinthesameenvironmentsandtheydistinguishmeaning,theyaresaidtobe
5、incomplementarydistribution.F()7.Aphoneisaphoneticunitthatdistinguishesmeaning.F()8.EnglishisatonelanguagewhileChineseisnot.F()9.Wordsarethesmallestmeaningfulunitsoflanguage.FA.displacementB.dualityC.flexibilityD.culturaltransmission()4.Whichofthefollowingisnotade
6、signfeatureofhumanlanguage?A.ArbitrarinessB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Meaningfulness()5.Thesoundsproducedwithoutthevocalcordsvibratingaresounds.A.voicelessB.voicedC.vowelD.consonantal()6.isavoicedalveolarstop.A./z/B./d/C./k/D./b/()7.Theassimilationruleassimilatesoneso
7、undtoanotherby“copying”afeasequentialphoneme,thusmakingthetwophones.A.identicalB.sameC.exactlyalikeD.similar()8.A(n)isaunitthatisofdistinctivevalue.Itisanabstractunit,acollectionofPage2of2阶段测试-答案英语语言学StudenstN’umber订()10.Justasaphonemeisthebasicunitinthestudyofph
8、onology,soisamorphemethebasicunitinthestudyofmorphology.T()11.Thesyntacticrulesofanylanguagearefiniteinnumber,butthereisnolimittothenumberdistin
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