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1、考试SectionB知识要点1.soundv.听起来。感官动词，其后接形容词作表语;常用短语soundlike,其后接名词,听起来像……。Yourideasoundsgood.你的主意听起来很好。Itsoundslikesingingofbirds.听上去像象鸟叫声。典型例题：Themusic______beautiful.A.soundB.soundsC.soundslike答案：B辨析：sound感官动词，其后接形容词作标语。音乐听起来很动听。2.offadj.休息；不工作；不上学Jackisofftoday.Jack今天休息。Yesterdaywasmydayoff.昨天是我休息的
2、日子。Wehadgreatfunonourdayoff.我们在休息日玩得非常高兴。典型例题：Ourmanagertookthreedays______.A.holidayB.offC.vacation答案：B解析：holiday和vacation是名词，应该用名词所有格来修饰。我们的经理休了三天假。3.havefun动词短语过得快乐；玩得高兴。常用短语havefundoingTomdidn’thavefunonhisdayoff.Tom在休息日玩得不怎么高兴。7/7考试Didyouhavefunyesterday?昨天你们玩得高兴吗？Wehadfunridingourbicyclesto
3、theaquariumonSunday.星期天我们骑自行车去水族馆玩得很高兴。典型例题：Wehavefun______(play)putergames.答案：playing解析：havefundoing固定短语，做某事很有乐趣。4.luckilyadv.幸运地。注意该词的词性变化，形容词lucky;名词luck；反义词unluckily/unlucky。Luckily,shemetawarm-heartedman.幸好她遇上了一位热心人。Youareluckytobealiveafterthataccident.经过那次事故你能活下来真是幸运。Goodluck.祝你好运。典型例题：___
4、___(luck),hedidn’thurthimselfbadlyintheearthquake.答案：Luckily解析：幸运地是他在地震中伤的并不严重。5.Luckily,webroughtourumbrellaandraincoats,sowedidn’tgetwet.幸运地是我们带了雨伞和雨衣,所以我们没有淋湿。bring过去式brought【拓展】一般过去时(二)动词过去式的变化。①规则动词过去式加-ed，读音规则：清辅音结尾的动词加-ed读/t/。7/7考试work—worked,wash—washed浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed读/d/。play—played,lear
5、n—learned以字母t,d结尾的动词加-ed后读/id/。start—started,plant—planted以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y为i，再加-ed.study—studied,carry—carried以字母e结尾的动词直接加-ed。die—died,refuse—refused②不规则动词的过去式的形式特殊，需另需记忆。buy—bought,bring—brought,e—came,eat—ate,go—went,have—had,go—went,get—got,meet—met,put—put,read—read,write—wrote,win—won典型例题：—
6、Wheredidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?—I______(go)tothebeachwithmyparents.答案：went解析：根据问句的时态可以判断出答句也应用过去时，go的过去式是不规则变化went。随堂达标一、单项选择1.—Wereyouatworkonyourdayoff?—______.A.Yes,Iwere.B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,Iwas.7/7考试2.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—______.A.No,theydidn’t.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Iwas.3.Mymother______dumpli
7、ngsforuslastnight.A.makesB.makedC.made4.______youbuyasouvenirfromJapanlastSunday?A.DoB.DidC.Does5.Didyou______supperathome?A.haveB.hadC.ate二、用单词的适当形式填空1.Didyou______(have)agoodholiday?2.There______(be)manycarsinthestre
