2020春七年级英语下册Module11Bodylanguage模块语法同步练习新版外研版.docx

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1、优选Module11　模块语法[见学生用书B39]祈使句◆定义：祈使句是用来表示请求、命令或建议等的一种句型。◆特点①祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以可理解为省略了主语you。②以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。③祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't。④在表达请求时，可加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可用感叹号。◆祈使句的四种类型①Do型祈使句：实义动词原形＋其他．eg：Listentome，please.请听我说。②Be型祈使句：Be动词＋其他．eg：Bequiet，p

2、lease.请保持安静。③Let型祈使句：Let＋sb.＋动词原形＋其他．eg：Let'splaybasketball.让我们去打篮球吧。4/4优选④No型祈使句：No＋动词ing/名词！eg：Nosmoking！禁止吸烟！Nophotos！禁止拍照！◆祈使句的否定形式通常在谓语动词前加don't。但要注意以let开头的祈使句，其否定形式是：“Don't＋let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他．”或“Let＋宾语＋not＋动词原形＋其他．”。eg：Don'tlethimgoswimming！＝Lethimnotgoswimmi

3、ng！不要让他去游泳！◆加强语气的祈使句在肯定祈使句中，我们可以用助动词do来加强语气。eg：Doe，please！请一定要来！Dobequiet，please！请务必安静！____________________________________________________________Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1．Just__go__(go)alongNewStreetand__turn__(turn)right.2．Kate，__bring__(bring)yourhomeworkheretomor

4、row.3．__Don'tput__(notput)yourbookhere!4．Please__be__(be)quiet.Yourgrandfatherissleeping.5．__Turn__(turn)leftatthesecondcrossing，andyou'llfindthebusstop.6．__Don'tlet__(notlet)himgoalone.4/4优选7．__Work__(work)hard，oryouwillfailintheexam.8．__Don'tmake__(notmake)so

5、muchnoiseinthelibrary.9．__Don'twatch__(notwatch)toomuchTV.It'sbadforyoureyes.10．__Send__(send)meanemailbeforeyouetoHangzhou.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。DearZhangHai，How'severythinggoing?1．__In__yourlastletter，yousaidthatyouwante

6、d2.__toknow__(know)somethingaboutdinnerpartiesinEngland.Letme3.__tell__(tell)you.Thedinneralwaysstarts4.__with__asmalldish.Whenyoueat，youmustusethefork(叉子)withyourlefthand.5.__During__thedinner，please6.__be__(be)quietand7.__smile__(smile)alot.Whenyoudrinktosome

7、one(向某人敬酒)，pleaseputupyourglassandtakeonlyasip(小口).8.__Don'tdrink__(notdrink)toomuch.Andit'spolite9.__to__finish__(finish)allthefoodonyourplate.Ifyoucan'trememberthesethings，youcanjustdoasotherpeopledo.Ihopeit10.__willbring__(bring)yougoodluckwhenyougotoaforeig

8、ncountryoneday.4/4优选Yours，John4/4