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1、精品资料HyperView应力显示解释........................................精品资料NodalAveragingofElementalResults Nodalaveragingofelementalresultsatanodereferstotheaverageofalltheelementcornerresultspassingthroughthatnode. Ifnocornerresultsareavailableforanelement,centroidalresultswillbeusedcalculatethenodalaverage.
2、Intheexamplefigurebelow,fourelementsarepassingthroughNode400. TheaverageresultsatNode400isequalto:whenUsecornerdataisturnedon.whenUsecorner........................................精品资料dataisturnedoff.NodalaveragingoptionsareselectedfromtheAveragingmethoddrop-downmenuontheandpanels. Theoptionsare:•••如
3、果取none,就是对计算结果不进行光滑处理。
如果取average,有simple,advanced等几种方法,其中simple和advance的结果差异非常小,difference的应力结果通常会比simple,advance的要大一些,一般使用simple就可以了。
取平滑和不取平滑,应力结果差别比较大,但对位移结果没有什么影响。
........................................精品资料通常情况下,把应力结果进行光滑后,应力值会下降一些。
在实际工作中,通常都是取光滑后的应力结果,这样的结果更接近结构的真实受力。SimpleAveraging Simpl
4、eaveragingmeansthattensorandvectorcomponentsareextractedandtheinvariantsarecomputedpriortoaveraging. Forcomponents,thecorrespondingcomponentsfromeachelementcornerareextractedandthentheyareaveraged. Forinvariants,thecorrespondinginvariantsarecalculatedfromeachtensorattheelementcornersandthenaveraged.
5、Forexample,asshownin,therearefour........................................精品资料tensors,[A2],[B1],[C3],and[D4]atfourcornersatNode400.TheaverageofthexxcomponentatNode400isFortheaverageofaninvariantsuchasvonMises,thevonMisesvalueforalltensor[A2],[B1],[C3],and[D4]arecomputed,thentheyareaveragedasfollows:T
6、heaveragingmethodsforsolidelementsandshellelementsaredifferent. AdvancedAveraging Advancedaveragingmeansthattensor(orvector)resultsaretransformedintoa........................................精品资料consistentsystemandtheneachcomponentisaveragedseparatelytoobtainanaveragetensor(orvector).Theinvariantsare
7、calculatedfromthisaveragedtensor.Theconsistentsystemcanbetheglobalortheuser-definedsystemforsolidelements.Forshellelements,theconsistentsystemisthenodalprojectionsystem,whichistheprojectedglobaloruser