1、精品资料Unit1-what's-the-matter？知识点总结........................................精品资料Unit1 What’s the matter? 知识点总结一、基本知识点1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’sthe trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch
2、 a cold=have the flu have a （high）fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache胃痛 ........................................精品资料head+ache=headache头痛 tooth+ache=toothache牙
3、痛 back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为：“太……”too much+ 不可数名词，意为：“太多……”5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。good enough足够好，enough money=money money 6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式（lay）；lie说谎，过去式（lied） 7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right.
4、may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. 8. sound like+名词、代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. ........................................精品资料It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”：The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要，实义动词
5、need+名词，需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下（公交车）get on 上车11. agree 同意，赞同；Agreetodosth.同意做某事，Agreewithsb.同意某人的看法、观点A
6、greeonsth.在某方面达成一致。........................................精品资料12. trouble问题，麻烦；（不可数）be in trouble 陷入麻烦make trouble制造麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth.=have difficulties(in)doingsth.13. right away=right now=at once，意为“立刻，马上”。14.【复习】advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…
7、征求意见askforone’sadviceapieceof（good/sound/proper/bad/improper）advice一条(好的/合理的/正确的/坏的/不合理的)建议give/offer sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议；takeone’sadvice.接受、采纳某人的建议advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. doing sth ........................................精
8、品资料15. 【复习】exercise 动词意为“锻炼、训练”，可数时意为“演习、练习、训练”，不可数时意为“锻炼”。16. hurt 及物动词，使……疼痛，……受伤，He hurt his leg while exercising. 不及物动词，……（部位）疼。 His leg hurt badly. 17. clean 【动词】打扫，清理clean the classroom ，【形容词】清洁的、干净的、清白的，acleanandtidyroom.cleaner意为清洁工、清洁
