英语语音知识,怎样正确发音(English pronunciation knowledge, how to pronounce correctly).doc

英语语音知识,怎样正确发音(English pronunciation knowledge, how to pronounce correctly).doc

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1、英语语音知识,怎样正确发音(Englishpronunciationknowledge,howtopronouncecorrectly)Englishpronunciationknowledge,howtopronouncethespacenewscorrectlyIfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,youshouldlearnalittleknowledgeofphonetics.Thefollowingistheauthorsummarizessomeofthebasicknowledgeofphonetics,foryou

2、rreference.1.,someconceptsaboutpronunciation1)alphabet:thewrittenformoflanguage.Vowellettersa,e,I(y),O,u,2)phoneticsymbols:thephoneticformofwords.3)phoneme:thesmallestunitofsound.Thereare48phonemesinenglish.4)syllable:aunitofarticulationconsistingofvowelsandconsonants.Ap'ple,s

3、tu'dent,tea'cher,un'der'stand5)vowelsoundisamusicalsound;theairflowinthemouthdoesnothinder;itisthemainsoundofthesyllables.Thereare20vowelsinenglish.6)consonants:soundsarenotloud;noise;theairflowinthemouthisblocked;notthemainsoundofsyllables.Thereare28consonantsinenglish.7)open

4、syllable:a)consonant+vowel+consonant,+e,name,bike,home,due,b)consonant+vowelhe,go,hi8)closedsyllable:a)consonant+vowel+consonantbad,bed,sit,hot,cup;b)vowel+consonantit9)stressedsyllables:syllablesthatareparticularlypronouncedinaword.2.vowels:(Note:thefollowingisacomputercannot

5、entertheemptybracketphonogram)1)[i:],sea,he,see,piece,ceiling2)[i],sit,build,miss,myth3)[e],bed,desk,head,4)[[bad],land,bank,stamp5)[a:],car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt6)[[hot],want7)[[door],more,sport,ball,warm,bought,author,court,Caught8)[u:],good,who,blue,soup,9)[u],look,put

6、,women,could10)[[Cup],come,blood,rough11)[[girl],work,serve,nurse12)[[cadre],ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor,famous,Saturday13)[ei],cake,they,play,eight,great,14)[ai],bike,die,neither,light,try,find,height,eye15)[[phone],cold,boat,soul,grow16)[au],house,town17)[[boy],oil18)[[d

7、ear],idea,deer,here,fierce,19)[[pear],care,there,fair20)[[tour],poor,3.confusingvowels1)[][]床坏;男人,男人;笔,潘;借土地2)[我][ei]真正的轨道;问候,伟大;的意思,主要看行动;3)[][人工智能]打赌咬;红色写;说,头,隐藏4)[金][]家马;响亮的主;南方酱;现在也不是;计算玉米;云条款5)[发现]爱好;长袍消失;唐唐4。辅音1)]钢笔,2)床,梳子3)]告诉,4)[d],日,玩,通缉5)[k]冷,天空,快,上学,回来,接受,箱6)大,去,猜,语

8、言7)m人8)n,九,刀,秋9)]银行,叔叔,英语,唱歌,10)土地,世界11)读,写,12)f五,咳嗽,大笑13)[声音

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